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Unity FM reopened after one month of shutdown

Unity FM radio based in Lira has been re-opened under stringent conditions after one month of closure. The radio was closed down on November 17, 2018 on allegations of inciting violence.

The Unity FM Manager, Sam Atul said the re-opening was associated with very tough and stringent conditions. “…the radio has been re-opened but the conditions are tough. They have suspended five of our staff from presenting any programme for three months, they have also suspended the program titled Yab Wangi. They ordered us to pay a fine of 10 million shillings and reconnection fee of two million shillings, our license has been suspended for six months as well,” said Atul.

In a letter written to the Managing Director of Unity FM dated 17th December 2018, the Uganda Communications Commission (UCC) handed out more conditions to the effect that, “Unity FM shall sign an undertaking not to air content that contravenes the minimum broadcasting standards, Unity FM shall install pre-listening devices, Unity FM’s license shall be put under probation for a period of six months and Unity FM shall suspend the program Yab wangi plus suspending three persons from presenting any programme on Unity FM for a period of three months.”

On November 17, 2018, the then District Police Commander of Lira district Joel, Tubanone ordered for the closure of Unity FM and arrested six (6) Unity FM journalists and two other clients who were found at the station for business. The arrest was allegedly on the orders of the Resident District Commissioner (RDC) Milton Odong for allegedly inciting violence.

Those arrested were Charles Odongo –a technical director, Kenneth Opio -Assistant station manager, Felix Ogwang –a presenter, Moses Alwala -news reporter, Micheal Ogwal -news anchor, Aron Ebwola -producer and Okello Emmanuel Zumulamai and Junior Engola both clients who had brought business to the radio.

The six Unity FM staff were however charged with inciting violence and released on 19th November 2018, have continued reporting to Lira Central Police Station on a weekly basis.

“It is good that Unity FM has finally been reopened. It is however disappointing that the DPC and RDC arbitrarily close down a media house without following the due process of the law, closure of media houses is outside of their sole mandate. Further, the conditions laid down by UCC are so harsh only intended to curtail freedom of expression. Such inhibitive actions against the media house should be challenged in the courts of law,” said the Executive Director of HRNJ-Uganda, Robert Ssempala.

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Don’t despair while building a sustainable business

Martin Zwilling

By Martin Zwilling

Entrepreneurs seem more quickly frustrated these days when their “million-dollar idea” doesn’t turn into a sustainable business overnight. They don’t realize that it takes many skills to build a business under the best of circumstances, and today’s world of instant gratification doesn’t leave room for the patience and practice to develop these skills.

Successful sports figures and musicians have long understood the value of time and practice in perfecting their skills. So why do entrepreneurs think that building a business is intuitively obvious, and should happen overnight? Building a business is a complex task, like building the product or service, and requires the same focus, discipline, and practice to get it right. Even the revered Steve Jobs of Apple didn’t get it all right the first time.

In his classic book, “The Practicing Mind,” Thomas M. Sterner outlines how people learn the necessary skills for any aspect of life, from golfing to business. He emphasizes the importance of a practicing mindset, and provides some clues on how to offset our modern culture of habitual multitasking, short attention spans, and giving up quickly in the face of any setback.

He believes, and I agree, that creating the practicing mind, and acquiring any skill, without stress and futility, comes down to following a few simple disciplines:

Keeping yourself process-oriented. As entrepreneurs, we have a very unhealthy habit of making the product or service the focus, instead of the process of “changing the world,” which was the big vision in the first place. When you focus on the process, and see progress and learning with each small step, all pressure drops away.

Staying in the present. In business, the world of customers and competitors changes every minute, so you learn by iterating and listening, taking all feedback as positive progress, rather than delays and mistakes. Don’t lose touch with your original dream, but fixating on the “final” solution is not productive or satisfying.

Making the learning process your goal. Use the original dream as a rudder to steer your efforts. Success in business comes to those who learn most quickly, and adapt their processes most effectively. Don’t get caught up in achieving the exact product or service of your entrepreneurial dream, because it’s almost always wrong anyway.

Being deliberate, and keep a clear picture of your destination. A random walk does not lead to business success. Deliberate intention is focused on a destination, but realizing that every step need not be predicted. Being deliberate is making each iteration land nearer to the destination, focusing on positive thoughts and positive actions.

Most of the anxiety that entrepreneurs experience comes from the feeling that there is an end-point of perfection in every product and business. The reality is that there is no ultimate product or business, since each improvement or business growth increment brings a whole new set of challenges, requiring more learning, more practice, and more skills.

Practice is required to replace bad and unproductive habits, like too much multitasking, with desirable habits, like solving important challenges more often than the crisis of the moment. Building new good habits is important, since they allow you to do required things effortlessly and without overt planning each time.

Even this is a process that must be practiced. First you have to be self-aware, and decide on what you want to be a habit. Then set up triggers to help you remember the action and the time, and finally make sure you have clear motivation for the action. Practice is the required repetition on this action with patience, until it’s effective and automatic.

Entrepreneurs should not be afraid to use the terms failure and practice interchangeably, since investors usually conclude that startups learn more from failure than from success. Obviously, it’s to your advantage to make your practice steps small ones in time and cost. Successful professionals actually enjoy honing their skills through practice. Are you having fun yet?

The writer is a veteran startup mentor, executive, blogger, author, tech professional, professor, and investor. Published on Forbes, Entrepreneur, Inc, Huffington Post.

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China may take Mombasa port over Sh227bn SGR debt

Mombasa port

Kenya could lose the port of Mombasa to the Chinese government if Kenya Railways Corporation (KRC) defaults in the payment of Sh227 billion owed to Exim Bank of China.

The government borrowed the billions to construct the Mombasa-Nairobi standard gauge railway (SGR), against opposition that the project by China Roads and Bridges Corporation (CRBC), a Chinese State-owned company, could become a white elephant. The country’s sovereignty is now at stake.

THE DEAL

A report by Auditor-General Edward Ouko states that the payment agreement substantively means the revenue of the Kenya Ports Authority would be used to clear the debt.

This is if the minimum volumes required for consignments are not met.

The audit shows that KPA’s revenue was Sh42.7 billion as at June 30, 2018, a 7.9 percent increase from the Sh39.6 billion recorded the previous year.

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“Exim Bank would become a principal over KPA if KRC defaults in its obligations and the Chinese bank exercises power over the escrow account security,” states a management letter sent to the KPA, that Mr FT Kimani signed on behalf of Mr Ouko.

The letter says, “KPA assets are exposed since the authority signed the agreement in which it has been referred to as a borrower under clause 17.5.”

It adds, “Any proceedings against its assets by the lender would not be protected by sovereign immunity since the government waived the immunity on the KPA assets by signing the agreement.”

BIAS

The auditor notes that the agreement is biased since any non-performance or dispute with the bank would be referred to arbitration in China, “whose fairness is resolving the disagreement may not be guaranteed”.

Mr Ouko accuses the KPA management of not disclosing the guarantee documents in its financial statements.

Despite the danger of losing the lucrative port, he recommends that the authority discloses pertinent issues and risks related to the guarantee in the statements.

The KPA is also required to confirm in the management representation letter that its assets are not a floating charge to the government of Kenya loan.

PRECEDENT

In December 2017, the Sri Lankan government lost its Hambantota port to China for a lease period of 99 years after failing to show commitment in the payment of billions of dollars in loans.

The transfer, according to the New York Times, gave China control of the territory just a few hundred miles off the shores of rival India.

It is a strategic foothold along a critical commercial and military waterway.

“The case is one of the examples of China’s ambitious use of loans and aid to gain influence around the world and of its willingness to play hardball to collect,” says the New York Times of December 12, 2017.

In September 2018, Zambia lost its international airport to China over debt repayment.

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Citizen wants Sam Kutesa to resign as Minister of Foreign Affairs

Minister Sam Kutesa

A Ugandan citizen, a one Brian Atuheire has lodged a case in the high court, pleading that the Minister of Foreign Affairs Sam Kutesa vacates office, reasoning that the US$500,000 he received from the Chinese businessman Patrick Ho was a bribe that makes the minister unfit to hold any public office.

Mr. Atuheire lodged the case Kutesa and the Attorney General on December 18, 2018.

Mr. Atuheire wants the Attorney General through the Director of Public Prosecutions to commence investigations against the wealthy minister.

Kutesa is said to have received the money from Ho to help him secure business dealings in railway services, infrastructure construction, fishing, hydro energy, banking and finance for the Chinese conglomerate CEFC (China Energy Co.).

Mr. Atuheire says Kutesa received the bribe paid via wire transfer from HSBC Bank in Hong Kong (China) through an intermediary HSBC, Deutsche Bank in New York (USA) to Stanbic Bank in Uganda on May 6, 2016.

Atuheire contends that How was found guilty after trial before the United States (US) District Judge Lorreta A Preska in the southern district of New York of one count of conspiring to violate the foreign corrupt (practices Act (FCPA) four counts of violating the FCPA, one count of conspiring to commit international money laundering and one count of committing international money laundering.

He argues that President Museveni on December 10, 2018 admitted that Kutesa received the money. Museveni said Kutesa told him the money was meant for a charity.

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You have tainted image of Makerere University – MUASA accuse former council members

Thomas Tayembwa and Bruce Balaba, the two long council members have been singled out MUASA as longest serving and are not eligible for new term at Makerere University Council.

Makerere University Academic Staff Association (MUASA) have accused three former members of the university council of tainting the image of the institution. The members accused are; Thomas Tayebwa, Bruce Balaba Kabaasa and Eng. Dr. Wana-Etyem.

In a letter dated December 19, 2018, Dr. Michael Walimbwa (General Secretary) and Dr. Deus Kamunyu Muhwezi (Chairman), on behalf of the association, warned authorities not to include the three names mentioned above on the new University Council, saying that a vote of no confidence was passed against them and others in August.

Dr. Walimbwa and Dr. Kamunyu say they have received information on secret plans to include Mr. Tayebwa, Mr. Balaba and Dr. Wana-Etyem on the new University Council and as such, they have warned that should that happen members of MUASA will be forced to lay down their tools.

“We would like to warn that should the aforementioned persons be smuggled back to council through “the public window”, MUASA will have no option but to lay down tools until the persons are removed from council,” the letter addressed to the Secretary Makerere University Council reads in part.

They say MUASA General Assembly sitting on August 10, 2018, passed a vote of no confidence in the previous Council, and also resolved that members who served on the council for a period of eight years should not be returned to the new University Council.

“We are aware that there are ongoing clandestine movements to bring back to the incoming council the following people (Tayebwa, Balaba and Wana-Etyem) who have not only overstayed on the Council but have also tainted the image of the university,” reads the letter in part.

They also referred those who want to include the unwanted three names on the Council to the Rwendeire Committee Report which said that members who had overstayed on the are partly responsible for the bad governance of the university.

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Buganda partners with Guoji Corporation to build affordable houses

Buganda Kingdom through Buganda Land Board, has signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Guoji Corporation, a Chinese construction Company to build affordable houses at Sentema Busiro for low income earners.

Witnessing the signing ceremony at Bulange Mengo, Katikkiro Charles Peter Mayiga called on the people of Buganda to utilize the availed chance to get houses which range in their earnings.

According to Katikkiro, a one bedroomed house will cost Shs 37 million ($10,000), two bedroomed Shs 72 million ($20,000) and the three bedroomed houses will cost about Shs 107 million ($30,000).

Mayiga assured safety to all squarters on Kabaka land saying no one will evicted as being spread by rumormongers, “Buganda has a big chunk of land which is free of squarters where the project is going to be established,” he said at Mengo.

The project will commence next year and Mr. LI Gang the party committee secretary Director, China Development Bank has assured the Kingdom leadership that by the end of 2019 the first phase of the project will be done.

The CEO of Buganda Land Board, Kyewalabye Male signed on behalf of the Kingdom whereas Mrs. Wendy signed for Guoji corporations.

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Parliamentary commissioners to be elected by secret ballot- Kadaga

Speaker Rebecca Kadaga

Parliamentary commissioners will have to be elected by secret ballot at the end of the tenure of the current position holders, the Speaker of Parliament has ruled.

The Parliamentary Commission, which is established by the Administration of Parliament Act, is the top most administrative body in the Legislature. Chaired by the Speaker, it among others comprises, the Leader of Government Business, the Leader of the Opposition, the Minister of Finance, Planning and Economic Development; and four back bench MPs.

The current commissioners were designated by the government and opposition sides at the start of the 10th Parliament, and announced or presented during a sitting of the House. Their term is due to end this December 2018.

Parliament commissioners serve for a period of two and half years.

The current back bench MPs/Commissioners are: Workers MP Arinaitwe Rwakajara, Kakumiro district MP Robinah Nabbanja, Usuk County MP Peter Ogwang who had been re-designated to serve a second term. The Opposition FDC had designated Buhweju County Francis Mwijukye to replace Cecilia Ogwal.

In a detailed ruling, Speaker Kadaga said that although the government and Opposition always designated the backbench commissioners, the House is the constituent college for purposes of election of the representatives.

“I find that the House is designated as the constituent college for purpose of election, from among nominated candidates, of the four back bench commissioners. This is especially so because it is the Members who are the direct beneficiaries of the choice,” said Kadaga.

“These [Parliamentary commissioners] are their representatives to the Commission. In any event, all the decisions of this House are made by voting,” Kadaga added.

She however noted that there was a contradiction between the Administration of Parliament Act, which provides for nomination of candidates for the election; and the Parliament Rules of Procedure, which provide for designation or re-designation of the commissioners.

“To avoid ambiguity we shall read the word designation to mean nomination,” she said.

During the sitting, the Government Chief Whip, Ruth Nankabirwa protested the Speaker’s ruling saying the procedure for filling the positions of commissioner should not change now but could rather apply during the next Parliament.

“I am going to challenge the decision by introducing a motion pushing for the designation instead of the election of the commission members,” she said.

Opposition Chief Whip, Hon. Ibrahim Ssemujju also noted that FDC structures had already taken decisions on the subject.

“This leaves us hanging in limbo because Hon. Francis Mwijukye was ready to take office effective next month,” Ssemujju said.

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Quiin Abenakyo flies into country, meets Museveni

Quiin Abenakyo

Newly crowned Miss World-Africa Quiin Abenakyo has returned to Uganda amidst joy and celebration from fans who escorted her after touching down at Entebbe, the Uganda’s only airport.

Abenakyo was the name on every Ugandan’s lips when she finished among the top five at the just concluded 68th Miss World pageant that was held on December 8, 2018 in Sanya, China. She was there after crown Miss World Africa.

Abenakyo who was accompanied by the CEO of miss Uganda foundation Brenda Nanyonjo, Jetted into the country a board fly emirates.

She was welcomed by the members of Uganda tourism board (UTB), Minister of foreign affairs Sm Kuteesa, state minister of tourism Godfrey Kiwanda Suubi, former minister of lands Daudi Migereko friends and family and is expected to have a dinner president Museveni at state house Entebbe.

“I was glad that I was able to do this for my country, thank you for receiving us, for the love and support, we are excited to be back home. For God and My Country for God and my country,” Ms Abenakyo said after her arrival at Entebbe Airport.

Tomorrow there will be a general welcome dinner organised to celebrate Abenakyo’s success at Kampala Sheraton Hotel.

Mexican national, Ms Vanessa Ponce was crown miss world after beating 118 contestants, followed by Nicolene Pichapa Limsnukan -Thailand, Maria Vasilevich- Belarus, Kadijah Robinson – Jamaica, Quiin Abenakyo –Uganda among other 115 entrants.

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KCCA FC ranked 5th among top African clubs

KCCA FC players

African football governing body, CAF, has ranked Ugandan team, Kampala Capital City Authority FC fifth among the 32 sides competing in the 2018/19 Caf Confederation Cup.

KCCA FC represent Uganda in the CAF Confederations Cup this year after they won the Uganda Cup last season.

The Kasasiro boys take a 3-0 advantage in the return leg against Tanzania’s Mtibwa Sufar FC in Dar-e-Salaam at the Manungu Stadium on 23rd December.

The victor will await a draw where they will face one of the sides that will have been eliminated from the Caf Champions League at the first round stage.

The List of the top 10 ranked clubs is; Etoile du Sahel (Tunisia), Zamalek (Egypt), Raja Casablanca (Morocco), Al Masry (Egypt), KCCA (Uganda), Al Ahly Tripoli (Libya), CS Sfaxien (Tunisia), RS Berkane (Morocco), Al Hilal Obeid (Sudan) and Djoliba (Mali).

The rankings are made according to the performance of the clubs in the previous 5 years in continental competitions held by the Confederation of African Football (Caf Champions League and Caf Confederations Cup).

Uganda Premier League reigning champions Vipers are among the 30 competing sides in the Champions League. They face Algeria’s Constantine in the second leg on Saturday in Kitende when they are 1-0 down from the first leg.

Should The Venoms drop out from the champions league, there is a chance they would face fellow Ugandan outfit KCCA in the Caf Confederations cup final qualification round.

The draw for the 2018/19 CAF Champions League group stage will take place on 28th December 2018.

The ongoing competitions are due to end in May 2019, before the African Cup of Nations (Afcon) which also has a new schedule of June/July as opposed to January/February. The next club season will then look to start after the Afcon and follow a new calendar.

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BoU has corrupt officials-Bigirimana

Mr. Pius Bigirimana

The Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Gender, Labour and Social Development (MGLSD) Pius Bigirimana has come out to say that the Bank of Uganda (BoU) has corrupt officials who landed him in trouble while he was serving at the same level in the Office of the Prime Minister (OPM) when billions of shillings meant for northern Uganda rehabilitation went missing from the bank accounts.

Mr. Bigirimana told a gathering in Kampala on Wednesday that some BoU officials connived with former principal accountant in OPM Geoffrey Kazinda to fleece government of money that was meant to rebuild northern Uganda after government defeated Joseph Kony’s Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA).

“This things you are seeing at Bank of Uganda now, I saw them long time ago and I warned the country about them…when my signature was forged during OPM scandal and instead I was attacked yet the corrupt were there,” Bigirimana said while speaking at a Laspnet event at Hotel Africana.

Mr. Bigirimana said that the BoU officials did not at any time call him to ascertain the authenticity of his signature as required as they dealt with Kazinda.

He said the BoU corrupt officials did not even bother to call him to reconcile accounts as required. “We are required to reconcile accounts every day, every month but they called me,” he said. Bigirimana would later establish the fraud and raised an alarm that led to the imprisonment of Kazinda. It’s not clear whether government has recovered a fraction of the money.

Mr. Bigirimana’s utterances come at the time when BoU top officials are being grilled by MPs over the controversial closure of seven commercial banks in which some are said to have profited given the disappearance of some of the documents related to the closure and liquidation of the banks.

BoU officials have for instance failed to account for Shs478.8 billion they claim they sank in Crane Bank Limited (CBL) during its takeover between October 20, 2016 and January 20 , 2017 when CBL was put under receivership, DFCU Bank having agreed to pay BoU Shs200 billion in instalments .

BoU officials also sold assets of Greenland Bank, International Credit Bank and Cooperative Bank at a huge discount of 93 percent to the mysterious Nile River Acquisition Company (NRAC) which paid US$5.2 million (about Shs8.8 billion) of the possible Shs134 billion. Their explanations did not convince the MPs of the parliament’s committee on Commissions Statutory Authorities and State Enterprises (Cosase).

The BoU officials further made matters worse when they closed Global Trust Bank Uganda for being insolvent and undercapitalised and sold its assets in one day, thus on July 25, 2014. The buyer (DFCU Bank), was sought over telephone by the then executive director for bank supervision Ms Justine Bagyenda. It came to light that BoU staff have shares of over just 1 percent in DFCU Bank, which brings about conflict of interest. The same staff are said to have shares in Bank of Baroda and Stanbic Bank Uganda Limited (now Stanbic Holding Limited).

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