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Include Africa on UN Security Council-PAP demands

Onyango Kakoba

African legislators have stepped up demands for the continent to have permanent representation on the United Nations Security Council by 2020, the chairperson of the African Parliamentary Alliance for UN Reforms to the Pan African Parliament has said.

Onyango Kakoba said the continental legislature, which is sitting in Egypt, is spearheading parliamentary advocacy for UN reforms in favour of Africa.

“The Charter for UN reforms embodies a unique commitment to guarantee Africa’s inalienable right to be represented and to participate meaningfully in a world order capable of maintaining global peace and security,” Kakoba said.

The former delegate from Uganda to PAP was presenting a paper titled “Changing the UN system for a better world” on Wednesday, October 12, 2016 at the sitting in Cairo.

“We are calling for the UN Security Council reforms by 2020 and explicitly demanding for the African Union to engage in a campaign of organized non- cooperation with the Security Council from 2020 until the demands of the Union are met,” he added.

The permanent members to the UN Security Council, also known as the Big Five, include the governments of China, France, United Kingdom, United States and Russia.

Legislators from various countries in Africa joined in chorus to demand for reforms in the permanent representation to the UN body.

According to Hunadi Mateme (South Africa), the African continent cannot be excluded anymore and only remembered when there is need of raw materials. She said African countries are participating in peacekeeping missions and deserve their place in the Security Council.

“Africa has been divided, exploited, oppressed and strangled. I urge all parliamentarians to support this alliance and call for UN reform or an ‘Afri-Exit’ because we cannot continue to stay with people who are unfair to us,” Abdulrazak Sa’ad Namdas (Nigeria) said.

Muhammad Reza Cassam (Mauritius) questioned how five countries decide for the world what is wrong or right, when to go to war and how to maintain security in the world.

“How do five countries control security issues in Africa when they have vested interests? It’s more than 10 years since the Ezulwini agreement. We cannot be dictated to by five countries,” he said.

The African Heads of State meeting at the 5th Ordinary Session of the AU Assembly in the Libyan city of Sirte in July 2005, under the Sirte Declaration on the reform of the United Nations reaffirmed the common African position on the proposed reforms to the world body, popularly known as the Ezulwini Consensus.

The Ezulwini Agreement called for at least two permanent seats including veto rights, and five non-permanent seats for Africa on the Security Council.

Following the Agreement, a committee of 10 heads of state (C-10) was established by the African Union with a mandate to advocate for the UN reforms. The C-10 members are Sierra Leone (Chair), Uganda, Senegal, Namibia, Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya, Zambia, Algeria, Equatorial Guinea, and Libya.

However, 10 years later since its establishment, Africa is yet to get a permanent seat at the UN Security Council

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Lift sanctions against Sudan, PAP urges

Prof. Ogenga Latigo, one of the Ugandan representatives to PAP.

The Pan African Parliament has been urged to adopt a resolution demanding the immediate lifting of sanctions against Sudan.

Mahadi Ibrahim, former Minister of Communication in Sudan while presenting a report on the impact of unilateral coercive measures on the enjoyment of human rights in Sudan said that the classification of Sudan on the list of state sponsors of terrorism was without justification or proof and has instead subjected the country to economic, developmental, humanitarian and legal restrictions designed to undermine its growth and development.

“Africa is threatened by the alliance of the old colonial powers and forces of neo-colonialism working across borders to destabilize it, impede its agricultural, industrial and social development, plunder its wealth and resources,” he said.

PAP President Roger Nkodo Dang said African legislators should demonstrate solidarity with the people and government of Sudan and come out strongly against the sanctions imposed on Sudan.

He expressed gratitude to the governments of Uganda and South Africa for ensuring the safety of President Omar al Bashir of Sudan when he visited them.

Uganda’s representative, Jacquiline Amongin, said PAP should stand strong in solidarity with Sudan. She noted that several countries in Africa were going through the challenge of conflict and imperialism and that it is important to be united as one continent.

Uganda’s delegation to the continental body includes Jacqueline Amongin (NRM, Ngora), also the leader of the delegation; Prof. Ogenga Latigo (FDC, Agago North); Anifa Bangirana Kawooya (NRM, Ssembabule); Felix Okot Ogong (NRM, Dokolo South) and Babirye Kadogo (Ind. Buyende).

 

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Kenya MPs want asset freeze against South Sudan warring leaders

WANT SANCTIONS: Kenyan MPs have proposed sanctions against South Sudan warring Generals.Photo credit/capitalfm.com

Two parliamentary committees want Kenya and the East Africa Community at large to consider imposing sanctions on South Sudan’s leaders if they fail to cooperate in a proposed unity government to end a bloody conflict.

Defence and Foreign Relations Committee Chairman Ndung’u Gethenji said they will also be seeking to freeze the assets of leaders who have been jostling for power in South Sudan and have enriched themselves, associates, and their families while much of the public suffers on the verge of famine through a savage civil war.

“We are looking at jointly bringing a Motion to the National Assembly to ensure that sanctions are targeted against those who are perpetuating war-like activities, genocide and killing and they may no longer enjoy having their assets in our county, their children studying in our schools in relative comfort in peace and security while they continue to destroy the lives of their people back in their own country. Kenya can no longer afford to have another failed state on its border,” he said.

The MPs expressed worry towards the renewed fighting in South Sudan’s capital Juba.

“The EAC must also stand up strong and say enough is enough and issue a notice for termination of membership of South Sudan, we must also look at sanctions targeted at those people who are involved in the fighting, who are involved in the financing and many of those people are living in Kenya, many of those people are living in Addis, many of those people are living in Khartoum, and this must end immediately,” Gethenji added.

National Security Committee Chairman Asman Kamama implored the warring parties to resolve problems and difference using dialogue and not by force of arms so that peace and stability can be regained.

“The situation is so bad that people have even problems getting food; Kenyans have lost businesses in billions, our banks were burnt. We want the region to advise Dr (Riek) Machar that the time for war is not now. The time for peace is what we need to pursue to its logical conclusion,” Kamama stated.

The renewed violence is fuelled by the rivalry between South Sudan President, Salva Kiir and Vice-President Machar. It has so far claimed over 300 lives.

Machar has since fled Juba and on Wednesday was reported to be on his way to South Africa for medical check-ups.

 

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Machar leaves for South Africa

Riek Machar, SPLM-IO strongman declared war against Salva Kiir and his regime in Juba.

Embattled former South Sudan First Vice President Riek Machar has travelled to South Africa but it is not clear he will seek asylum there.

Early last month the SPLM-IO faction allied to former vice president Riek Machar said it was planning to relocate its leader to either Kenya or Ethiopia. The announcement was made by Peter Gatkuoth, who said that Machar would also tour some countries to clarify the armed group’s position on the peace agreement after the Juba events.

However, at about the same time Kenya President Uhuru Kenyatta said talks spearheaded by the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) were underway to try and relocate the rebel leader to South Africa.

But according to another SPLM-IO spokesperson Mabior Garang, their leader, who has been holed in Sudan for about a month, will not seek asylum in South Africa.

In July Machar fled the South Sudan capital Juba for the bushes in the northern part of the country following confrontation between his troops and soldiers loyal to President Salva Kiir and later moved to the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

He later on moved to Khartoum in Sudan, reportedly for treatment and has been staying in his country’s northern neighbour since then.

 

 

 

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University of Zimbabwe ‘denies degrees to anti-Mugabe protestors’

TIRED: Anti Robert Mugabe protesters carry a placard denouncing the President.

A former student of Zimbabwe (UZ) Tonderai Dombo has claimed the registrar’s department is withholding his certificate and those of others as punishment for protesting in front of President Robert Mugabe at the recent graduation ceremony.

The trio of Dombo, Alex Mukamba and Tembinkosi Rushwaya protested at the graduation ceremony, expressing displeasure over the high unemployment rate and worsening economic situation in the country. They were later fined $10 each on public nuisance charges.

After the protest, Higher and Tertiary Education minister Jonathan Moyo threatened to withhold their degrees, as punishment for their open protest.

Dombo said yesterday that they had been told by officials in the registrar’s department that they would not get their certificates for reportedly embarrassing the institution in Mugabe’s presence.

“Firstly, I have been going to my faculty to look for my certificate and I was told it was not there. I was told I should check with the registrar, but at the registrar’s office I was told it was not there as well. Officials there told me to leave, but I refused, saying they had to give me a satisfactory answer,” he said, adding security was called to throw him out.

“I was then told I embarrassed the institution and, as such, I would not receive the certificate. My other colleagues were told the same.”

Dombo said he will engage lawyers to force the institution to release his certificate.

“I am now going to take legal action if they insist on not giving me (my certificate). I will look for a lawyer to take up our case, because, as far as I am concerned, they have no legal standing to act in the manner they are doing,” he said.

Dombo said he was awarded a place to pursue a master’s degree at UZ before the graduation protest and was shocked to hear they wanted to stop him for the demonstration.

However, UZ spokesperson, Daniel Chihombori said certificates were issued to graduates on the day of the graduation ceremony.

“We suspect that on the day, the said individuals were not at the venue, where the certificates were being issued,” he said.

 

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Burundi Parliament approves quitting ICC

Burundi president Pierre Nkurunziza.

Burundi’s parliament has overwhelmingly approved a bill that calls for the country to withdraw from the International Criminal Court (ICC), marking a new stage in its growing isolation from the international community.

After the lower house of parliament passed the bill Wednesday morning, it was presented to the Senate and adopted unanimously (39 votes out of 39 voters). The bill now awaits the final signature by President Pierre Nkurunziza.

Even after the country votes to leave the ICC, the government must write a letter to the UN Secretary General explaining its intention to leave, and the withdrawal will only take effect a year after the letter is received.

“No letter received as of today indicating their decision,” said UN spokesperson Stephane Dujarric. “Obviously, if a letter was received, it would be regrettable.”

A withdrawal of Burundi from the ICC would be a first in the history of the Court.

The vast majority of members who spoke before the National Assembly, in which the ruling party, CNDD-FDD, has a large majority (86 seats out of 121), justified the withdrawal.

“Those who use the ICC want to decapitate our institutions. I ask honorable members to vote for the withdrawal of Burundi ICC – for our independence,” justice minister, Aimee Laurentine Kanyana, was quoted as saying.

“The ICC is an instrument that is being used to try to change power” in Burundi, added a CNDD-FDD member, Aloys Ntakarutimana.

Very few dissenting voices were heard. “The output of Burundi of the ICC is a political and diplomatic error,” said Ndayizamba André, a member of the minority wing of UPRONA, a party generally close to the government.

Burundi expressed its intention to leave the ICC last week.

The country slid into political crisis after Pierre Nkurunziza won a third term as president, which many called unconstitutional. Since announcing his candidacy in April 2015, violence has left more than 500 dead and forced more than 270,000 people into exile.

ICC prosecutor Fatou Bensouda launched a preliminary investigation in April into murder, torture and rape in particular, in Burundi.

The ICC cannot investigate non-member countries of its own initiative, but may do so if the UN Security Council authorized it, as was the case in Darfur (2005) and Libya (2011).

The Burundian government has faced series of accusations in the past few weeks by the United Nations, for its alleged involvement in the violence and forced disappearances in the country.

On September 20th, a UN report accused Bujumbura of being responsible for serious human rights violations, systematic and consistent, and warned against possible ‘crimes against humanity’ and a ‘great danger of genocide’.

 

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South Sudan minister threatens to block internet as Kiir death rumour refuted

President Salva Kiir with the Chief of General Staff Gen Paul Awan Malong. Photo credit/nyamile.co.

The South Sudan Minister of Information Michael Makuei Lueth has threatened to block the internet services in the country following rumours yesterday that President Salva Kiir had been killed.

According to the minister, if the internet was blocked it would stop warmongers from ‘circulating rumours in order to cause insecurity in the country.’ “Yesterday another mad person decided to put in the media that Salva Kiir is dead, it was also another problem, and I have been receiving calls all over the world that Salva Kiir is dead, and this is done here, this is unfortunate,” he said.

“Yesterday I was called and asked a clear question, is Salva Kiir dead or alive, this was a direct question, and I said no, this is a mere lie, there is nothing as such, Salva Kiir has not even been sick, he was in the office since morning up to this afternoon, he left the office at 4:30 pm, and at present he is in his house,” said Lueth, without elaborating on the source of the news and who called him to ask.

In the past two days the rumour circulated in the capital, Juba, and beyond that there was also power struggle between politicians and senior army commanders over who should succeed him.

But in response Information Minister Lueth convened a news conference yesterday, at which denied the rumours that there was an attempted coup being organized by former dissidents of Riek Machar, politicians from the Equatoria region and members of ethnic Murle tribe in Juba.

“All these are wild rumours which are usually created in order to cause havoc and inculcate fear into the people in Juba, and people are advised to leave Juba claiming that the situation will worsen in Juba this time round,” Lueth told reporters at a news conference also broadcast live by the state owned South Sudan Broadcasting Corporation (SSBC).

“There is nothing like [that]. These are just creations of some people to cause confusion,” he said.

Lueth, who speaks as the official government spokesperson, asserted that the situation was under control in Juba as well as the security situation across the country. He advised people not to panic.

He also dismissed reports that there was an ongoing killing in the capital in retaliation to the roadside ambushes in which passengers, predominantly members of the Dinka, from which president Kiir hails, were targeted last week while traveling in a convoy of commercial vehicles which he said were stopped at gunpoint by unknown gunmen.

The source of the plot to remove from power president Salva Kiir and his death remains unclear. Observers say there were circulations on social media alleging the death of the president until his spokesman, Ateny Wek Ateny, came out with a release claiming to refute the allegation on the social media. He did not cite source of the allegation.

Critics and political analysts are keen to stress that the story was made by some government officials in order to deflect the public outcry about the rising insecurity on major highways compounded by economic crisis.

“They make up their own stories and come out to deny them,” a political analyst who did not want to be named, said on Wednesday when asked to comment on the two allegations.

“I am surprised the minister of information came out to convene a press conference when there was any allegation circulating anywhere whatsoever. I checked major news sources and I failed to get [it]. What I got was what the presidential press secretary Ateny Wek Ateny himself circulated in the press. He did not cite any source. He was himself the source of the statement denying the allegations and no more source of the allegation he was denying,” he challenged.

“Also the story of coup plot was another made story. The whole intention is to deflect the attention of the public from demanding protection from the government. They (government officials) feared that if they do not come out with such scary story, the public may go out to protest their ineptness in protecting the population,” he said.

 

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Black is beautiful as Irene Ntale’s kid sister marries ahead of her

FOR 'BIGGER THINGS': Singer Irene Ntale

A reasonable section of black ladies believe the lighter one is, the more attractive you are. However, this statement is contradicted by many as black women have gone to the extreme to acquire a light skin complexion.

Here are some of the photos from the introduction.

ntale1
Nevertheless, it turns out black is beautiful. This is if we are to go with the Saturday’s introduction of Irene Ntale’s kid sister, Sandra Ntale.
This is because Sandra, who still retains her natural skin colours has been taken before her big sister, who is believed to have bleached her skin. At one time Oriflame, which had signed a deal with her threatened to cancel it over the same, saying she didn’t have a white skin complexion at the time she signed the deal.

ntale2

 

They were worried her new look would scare their clients thinking their products bleach skins. Ntale has previously been linked to her fellow musicians like Ray Signature, Daxx Kartel and Tonix. Sandra introduced her longtime boyfriend only identified as Shem to her parents at their home on Saturday.

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Roger Mugisha surprises fiancée at baby shower

Former hitman Roger Mugisha and fiancée Nassali.

Celebrated radio presenter and corporate events MC is to be a dad again soon.

We have reliably learnt that the girlfriend to the ex-shadow angels’ boss, Shibah Nassali is just a few days away from giving birth.

mugisha1

 

In fact, the couple held a baby shower party yesterday, where Shibah received several gifts from family and friends who attended the event. It’s at the party that the Namuwongo based Monitor Publication Limited Development Manager surprised his girlfriend with several gifts.

mugisha2

 

The two have been dating for quite some time from 2013 though it wasn’t until last year that Shibah introduced him to her parents at their home in Kiyanja.

mugisha3

This will be the couple’s first child though Roger has other children from previous relationships.

 

mugisha4

Congs Shibah & Roger!

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Defiant Besigye vows to boycott Court

FDC-strongman, Dr. Kizza Besigye

Former FDC presidential candidate, Kizza Besigye has threatened not to return to Nakawa Chief Magistrate Court for his treason case.

This was after the State Attorney, Deborah Itwau asked presiding Chief Magistrate Lillian Bucyana to grant the prosecution more time to enable them to “complete investigations” into the case before they can commit Besigye to the High Court to stand trial.

However, Besigye protested this, saying prosecution has been asking for more time to conclude the investigations but it is almost six months and they haven’t completed the investigation. Expressing his fears that he was likely to return to court when investigations are not done again.

The Magistrate requested him to give them (State) a benefit of doubt. Itwau assured him that his case was coming up for mention because “investigations are in advanced stages”.
The case was adjourned to November 16.However, speaking to journalists after court, Besigye threatened to boycott Nakawa Magistrate’s court “because it has nothing to do with my case”.
“Court cases like I have mentioned are faulty. This case will never be heard in this court. It will be heard in the High Court. I got it from the High Court in this case…for a case that is not yet before the High Court. So I have committed myself to the court that will try me…that will be available at the right time. I don’t see any reason why I continue coming to this court which does not do anything at all, particular to this case.”

Adding “And this is the same for all capital offences across the country. They waste a lot of court time in courts that have no role at all,” he said.
Besigye is accused of swearing-in himself as president at an undisclosed location following the disputed February 18 general elections. The swearing-in was captured on a video clip that was circulated on social media on May 11. According to prosecution, this tantamount to treason. Besigye is now out of prison on bail pending trial.

 

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