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Kiir outlines six point rescue plan for South Sudan

South Sudan President, Salva Kiir

South Sudan president Salva Kiir met and held a high profile talk Thursday with the visiting secretary General of the United Nations, resulting in outlining more than a general six -point to rescuing the war stricken country.

President Kiir, according to his foreign affairs and international cooperation Minister, has agreed with Ban Ki-moon, Secretary General of United Nations to immediately conclude a step by step implementation of the compromise peace agreement which he and the first vice president designate, Riek Machar, had signed in August 2015, to end more than 21 months conflict.

“The visit of the secretary general of the United Nations is very important to the government and the citizens of this country. He came to push forward implementation of the agreement on the resolution of the conflict. His meeting with the president was fruitful. It was cordial and he shared views and listened to briefing from the president progress made in implementing peace and what the government was doing to end the conflict and how to resolve the challenges in the implementation of peace, ” said Barnaba Marial Benjamin, who himself took part in a closed door meeting at the presidential palace on Thursday.

The head of state, according to Benjamin, had agreed in principle to unveil more than six points consisting of a commitment to observing permanent cease-fire, demilitarizing capital Juba, redeployment of the presidential guard force out of Juba town, formation of a unity government, constitutional reforms and embarking on national healing as well as reconciliation.

Other issues with the president and the head of the United Nations had discussed included assurance of commitment of the permitting access to humanitarian organizations to deliver relief assistances to affected locations where humanitarian assistances are required in the country specifically in the conflict affected states and areas in Upper Nile, Western Equatoria and parts of Bahr el Ghazal regions.

Recent armed clashes in Wau and Malakal, according to Benjamin, was discussed and the president assured the secretary general of the united nations commitment of the government to investigate the motives and the identity of those involved in the clashes and take appropriate measures.

Two investigating committees, he added, have already been formed. Committee for Wau, he explained, has been formed with the presidential advisor on security affairs, Tut Gatluak as its head and minister of justice, Paulino WanaWilla Unango, as the committee tasked to investigate the cause of Malakal.

The secretary general Ban Ki-Moon did not make any statement to the media after concluding a meeting with the president but minister Benjamin said he had promised president Kiir he would speak to the leader of armed opposition, Riek Machar, to consider coming Juba for formation of the transitional government of national unity in order for the struggling economy to pick up and salvage deteriorating living conditions. “The secretary general had promised the president that he would speak to Dr.Riek to come Juba as soon as possible so that the transitional government of national unity is formed”,said Benjamin.

The closed door meeting was attended by the government chief negotiator for peace talks with armed opposition leadership, Nhial Deng Nhial, minister of humanitarian affairs and disaster Management, Awut Deng Acuil, information and broadcasting minister, Michael Makuei Lueth, Cabinet Affairs Minister, Martin Elia Lomuro, foreign affairs and international cooperation Minister, Barnaba Marial Benjamin, Minister in the office of the president, Awan Guol Riak and several other officials.

United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon after his reception at Juba international airport by foreign affairs minister, held talks with the president and some members of his cabinet and also met and held discussions with the protection of civilians’ site representatives to seek their views first hand.

He met with the non-governmental organization in charge of managing the site of the internally displaced persons.Members of the diplomatic corps and representatives of UN Funds, Agencies and Programs, and address UN staff and peacekeepers, also met and held discussions with secretary general of the United Nations.

 

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EU and US officials see Besigye after police blockade

AIGP Kawesi leads the EU and US officials to Dr Besigye's house

Officials from the European Union and United States Embassy in Uganda were allowed to access the home of Dr Kizza Besigye after initially being blocked by police.

After negotiations that involved police guarding Dr Besigye’s house making calls to their superiors, Assistant Inspector General of Police Andrew Felix Kaweesi arrived at the scene and led the officials who included Ambassadors from different European countries into Besigye’s residence. The envoys were asked to leave their vehicles behind

Since Monday Dr Besigye has been under police surveillance at his home access to the Forum for Democratic Change (FDC) flag bearer has been limited, with many people including his lawyers, human rights activists being denied access.

Meanwhile, sources say that other lesser mortals who attempted to pass by Dr Besigye’s home were not so lucky as they were reportedly arrested and detained at Kasangati Police Station.

 

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Award-winning Nigerian journalist ‘threatened’ by former Minister

UN award-winning journalist Augustina Amstrong-Ogbonna

UN award-winning freelance journalist Nigerian Augustina has said former Minister-cum-businessman Emmanuel Iheanacho has threatened to harm her over an investigation into his company.

According to the Committee to Protect Journalists, Armstrong-Ogbonna, who won the 2015 United Nations Foundation Prize for humanitarian coverage, said she was threatened by the former interior minister, while investigating allegations that his company, Integrated Oil and Gas, was dredging around Irede community in the commercial capital, Lagos, without government approval and without an environmental impact assessment.

Iheanacho denied the allegations about his company to CPJ.

Armstrong-Ogbonna told CPJ that when she contacted Iheanacho for comment while writing the story he threatened her and told her not to publish. The journalist included the alleged threats in her report, writing that Iheanacho ‘warned me not to publish any story or else I will put myself in the firing line. He threatened to visit my office’. The story was published on February 15, and broadcast and discussed on two radio stations including Radio One 103.5 FM.

Armstrong-Ogbonna told CPJ that Raymond Gold, the Irede community spokesman she quoted as a source, was arrested on accusations of breaching the peace through a provocative story reported in the media. The community spokesman called Armstrong-Ogbonna from court on Tuesday and told her police were acting on Iheanacho’s orders and planned to arrest her too. The journalist told CPJ she plans to report the threats to police.

“We are concerned by this report of a powerful public figure seeking to intimidate a journalist,” said CPJ West Africa Representative Peter Nkanga. “We call on the authorities to investigate these threats against Augustina Armstrong-Ogbonna in a timely and thorough manner.”

Funke Treasure Durodola, the general manager at the government-owned station Radio One 103.5 FM, told CPJ that Iheanacho visited the station’s offices in Lagos last week and reported Armstrong-Ogbonna to the station’s management. Armstrong-Ogbonna told CPJ Iheanacho accused her of being paid to write the story to tarnish him. Durodola said the station’s legal department was looking into every aspect of the matter.

Iheanacho denied threatening Armstrong-Ogbonna and told CPJ she was spreading falsehood about him. He said he has reported Armstrong-Ogbonna to all security agencies, including the police, for smearing his reputation.

When CPJ asked Lagos state police spokeswoman Dolapo Badmus about the threats and claims that police, acting on Iheanacho’s orders, planned to arrest the journalist, she responded by text message, saying that Armstrong-Ogbonna needs to petition the police and provide evidence for the threat to be investigated.

 

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FDC takes majority seats at City Hall

Kampala Lord Mayor-elect Erias Lukwago

The opposition Forum for Democratic Change (FDC) has won most of the council seats in the just-concluded local council elections.

It should be recalled the embattled Lord Mayor Erias Lukwago (Independent) also retained his seat, beating National Resistance Movement’s (NRM) Daniel Kazibwe aka Ragga Dee and Democratic Party’s Issa Kikungwe.

Political observers intimate the FDC majority at City Hall could help Lukwago’s reign as opposed to the previous term where the Lord Mayor was faced with resistance from majority NRM leaning councilors, who controversially ‘impeached’ him.

Among the FDC councilors are: Doreen Nyanjura representing Makerere University, where she replaces long-serving Benard Luyiga and Olive Namazzi for Kyambogo University, who replaces NRM’s Bruhan Byaruhanga.

In Nakawa Division, those who went through include Kennedy Okello, Happy Nasasira, Okwera Mugisha and Alice Amony, who was elected as Female Councilor for Nakawa I.

In Lubaga, Faridah Nakabugo was voted in as Woman councilor for  Lubaga South while Ismail Ddamba is the directly elected councilor for Lubaga South. Abubakar Kawalya is the directly elected councilor for Lubaga North,  while Catherine Nagawa is woman councilor for Lubaga North.
In Kawempe, Rashida Naluwooza was voted in for  Kawempe North,  Muhammed Mutazindwa for Kawempe.

 

Doreen Sabuka was elected for Makindye West.

 

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Bollore boss under fire over Africa’s deforestation

France's ninth richest man, Vincent Bollore

A new Greenpeace France investigations on Socfin, a company owned 38.75% by Bolloré Group, has revealed the impact of the company’s plantations on forests, communities and wildlife in Africa;

The report ‘Africa’s forests under threat’, shows that Socfin’s expansion plans in a dozen countries, mostly in Africa, are threatening forests that are essential for the preservation of climate balances, biodiversity and communities livelihood and calls on  CEO Vincent Bolloré to immediately commit against deforestation.

Africa may only represent a small proportion of global palm oil production, but there is currently a run on African forests. An increasing number of investments are being made, with investors attracted by favourable climatic conditions and above all by soft regulations that are either not applied (in particular due to corruption) or that are particularly favourable to foreign investment

The leading planter in Africa, the Société Financière des Caoutchoucs (Socfin) is little known to the general public but has been operating on the continent for over a century. Heading up Socfin’s shareholdings are two figures of African business: Vincent Bolloré, France’s ninth-richest person who remains highly active in Africa, and the Belgian businessman Hubert Fabri.

In the report, Greenpeace France’s investigations in Democratic Republic of Congo and Sao Tome-Principe, shows that Socfin’s plantations include primary and secondary forests, that store large quantities of carbon. Furthermore, Socfin is involved in many conflicts with forest communities.

“We found that some concessions border onto unique ecosystems, as in São Tomé where they are located next to a national park that is home to remarkable biodiversity. However, unlike its main competitors in the palm oil sector, Socfin has no policy to combat deforestation and end the land conflicts.” says Cécile Leuba, campaigner for Greenpeace France.

In Sao Tome, according to Greenpeace’s estimations, the total amount of carbon stored in these cleared forests exceeded 600 000 metric tons of CO2 equivalent. This is the equivalent of annual emissions from a small coal-fired power station.

According to Greenpeace France, Vincent Bolloré must use his influence to make Socfin immediately commit to a credible zero deforestation plantation policy that respects the rights of local communities. At the same time, the Bolloré Group must itself publish a zero deforestation policy that covers all of its investments in the sector.

“To prevent African forests from being subjected to the same fate as Indonesian or Malaysian forests, investors must immediately adopt zero deforestation policies, together with social safeguards. The Bolloré Group cannot clear itself of its responsibility with regard to Socfin’s practices,” concludes Cécile Leuba.

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Kenya, Somalia differ over El Adde KDF dead

Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud

Authorities in Kenya are up in arms following a stunning announcement by Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud that Al Shabaab Islamists killed as many as 200 soldiers in an attack on a Kenyan military camp in El Adde, Somalia.

“When about 200 soldiers who came to help your country are killed in one morning, it is not something trivial,” Mohamud told Somali Cable TV, a privately owned station.

“We have been winning for years and months but that El Adde battle, we were defeated. Yes, in war, sometimes something that you do not like happens to you,” he added.

But Kenya has rejected Mohamud’s assertions, with Kenya Defence Forces Spokesperson Colonel David Obonyo questioning the source of his information.

‘It is not true. This information never came from us or anyone in the government of Kenya’, Col Obonyo was quoted as saying.

Since the attack on January 15 Kenyan authorities have refused to give a death toll for the troops working under the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) that took place near the southern Somali town of El Adde.

Following the attack Al Shabaab distributed photos purporting to show the bodies of dozens of Kenyan soldiers, many apparently shot in the head.

Subsequently, newspaper pictures of coffins draped with Kenyan flags bringing back dead soldiers after the attack increased the disquiet from ordinary Kenyans and the opposition alike over Kenya’s continued presence in Somalia.

Kenya sent soldiers into Somalia in 2011 after raids in the border region and kidnappings that threatened the tourism industry in the region’s biggest economy and wider regional destabilisation. It later joined the AMISOM operation.

Al Shabaab’s attacks in Kenya have included a raid by gunmen on the upscale Westgate shopping mall in 2013 and a university in Garissa in 2015. Hundreds of people have been killed in al Shabaab attacks in the past two years.

The al Qaeda-aligned militants have been driven out of major strongholds in Somalia by AMISOM and Somali army offensives, but the group still controls some rural areas and often launches guerrilla-style assaults and bomb attacks.

Al Shabaab, which has links to al Qaeda and seeks to overthrow Somalia’s Western-backed government, initially said it had killed more than 100 soldiers in the attack.

The group, which is also seeking to drive the AU force out of Somalia, often says its attacks against Kenyan targets are retaliation for its participation in AMISOM, which also includes Uganda and Burundi.

 

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EU tasks Electoral Commission to produce results per polling station

The EU Statement on post-election evaluation

The European Union Election Observer Mission Uganda has asked the Electoral Commission to publish without delay the detailed results from each polling station for the presidential and parliamentary elections online, including scanned copies of the Declaration of Result forms.

According to the EU observers, this will enable voters and the candidates to comprehensively evaluate the results.

Mr. Eduard Kukan, the EOM chief observer said that the Electoral Commission’s accountability is very important in the post electoral environment. He added that steps such as the publication of inclusive information on election results constitute international best practice in the conduct of democratic elections.

‘Pro-active publication of information of public interest is enshrined in international standards to which Uganda has committed itself with the aim of respecting citizens fundamental freedoms and rights,’ Mr kukan wrote in a statement.

The National Resistance Movement (NRM) candidate Yoweri Museveni was declared president-elect by the Independent Electoral Commission (IEC) in a highly criticized election that was allegedly marred by vote rigging, voter bribery and the intimidation of opposition supporters and leaders.

Efforts to get a comment from the IEC spokesperson Jotham Taremwa were futile by press time.

 

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Security ‘hunting’ FDC agents to falsify declaration forms – Nandala Mafabi

Nathan Nandala Mafabi
FDC Secretary General Nathan Nandala Mafabi

Forum for Democratic Change (FDC) Secretary General has said that security agents are looking for his party’s agents to forcefully sign fake declaration forms.

Writing on his Facebook page Nandala Mafabi, the Budadiri West MP-elect said that security agents and NRM functionaries are looking for party agents and FDC leaders across the rural areas of Western, Eastern and Northern Uganda to sign falsified Candidates’ Declaration Result Forms.

‘They are being put on gun point to sign them with either an exchange for money or get arrested for those who refuse. We want to bring this out to the people of Uganda, our neighbors and the international community that we have a very good case against the regime’, wrote Nandala Mafabi, in reference to the forms that are instrumental in determining the winner of the just-concluded presidential elections, won by Yoweri Museveni of the National Resistance Movement (NRM) party.

A strong Museveni critic, Nandala Mafabi, a tough talking politician from Sironko said that security and NRM functionaries are scared and uncomfortable in the middle of a ‘stolen’ election.

“We can only reject these threats to retain our victory and freedom. And the time is now, not again five more years of a stolen election,” he stressed.

Nandala Mafabi said ‘FDC as party is not willing to sit back and watch on more five years of injustice and illegal occupation’.

Contacted for comment the Independent Electoral Commission (IEC) Jotham Taremwa said he had not heard about the claims, but referred the EagleOnline to either the police or army spokespersons.

However, by press time both were unavailable for comment.

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Besigye ‘kidnapped’, says FDC official

VOWED TO CAMP AT NAGGALAMA: FDC's Deputy Secretary General Harold Kaija

Forum for Democratic Change (FDC) former presidential candidate Col (rtd) Dr Kizza Besigye has been arrested again by the security agencies, and taken to an unknown place, a senior party official has said.

Harold Kaija, the party’s Deputy Secretary General in charge of Administration, said Dr Besigye was arrested and driven towards Matugga along Bombo Road, after which they lost track of him and his alleged captors.

‘Our President Dr Kizza has been kidnapped. We followed the van heading to Matugga on Bombo Road and we lost them’, Mr Kaija posted on his Facebook wall.

But contacted for comment, police Spokesperson Fred Enanga said that Dr Besigye was at home, safe.

“This guy is just at home and importantly, the police does not kidnap people; whatever we are doing is provided for by the law,” Mr Enanga said by phone today.

He said that the opposition, particularly the FDC had resorted to a smear campaign against the police and cited the recent claim by the party president that the force had carried away their office equipment including ‘tally sheets’ that were supposed to be used (for the election petition purposes).

“That is their (FDC) propaganda against the police; they keep using excuses to shield their weaknesses,” Mr Enanga said in reference to Mr Kaija’s kidnap claims of Dr Besigye by police, and added: “That is loose talk to gain sympathies; let them file a complaint.”

Dr Besigye, a candidate in the just-concluded presidential elections, is contesting the results and has since run into trouble with the police, which have arrested him every day since the results were announced on Saturday, February 20.

On Election Day, February 18, Dr Besigye was arrested in Naguru, where he had reportedly gone to deter an alleged rigging at a police facility.

Meanwhile, the police contend that the continued arrest of Besigye is to deter him from causing violence in the city which would otherwise lead to loss of property and lives.

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Police blocks rights activists from accessing Besigye’s home

Police lay siege at Dr Besigye's home in Kasangati on the outskirts of the city. Photo/ ofuganda.com

A group of activists from Human Rights Watch were yesterday blocked by Uganda Police from accessing the home of opposition Forum for Democratic Change (FDC) presidential candidate Dr Kizza Besigye in Kasangati, a Kampala suburb.

“Dr Besigye invited us in our role as human rights defenders to meet with him today and talk about human rights concern, something we do regularly with the government of Uganda and other political actors,” reads a statement jointly signed by Kabumba Busingye of Human Rights and Peace Centre Makerere School of Law, Maria Burnett of Human Rights Watch and Anthony Masake of Chapter Four Uganda.

“Police denied us access to Dr.Besigye’s home claiming we were not on his program for today despite an explicit invitation and the presence of his staff to receive us,” the statement further reads.

Dr Besigye has been at his home under police surveillance since Monday 22, and his lawyers, journalists and other acquaintances were also on Monday blocked from accessing the four time presidential challenger of Incumbent Yoweri Kaguta Museveni.

However, the activists say they remain concerned that ‘Dr Besigye’s legal status as a prisoner in his home has no basis in Ugandan law, constitutes arbitrary detention and violates basic human rights to free expression and association’.

They maintain that even though police promised them that they can have access another day, they dispute that police has a basis on which to assert that authority to control guests to a private residence.

Recently recalled Kampala Metropolitan Commander, Assistant Inspector General of Police (AIGP) Andrew Felix Kaweesi, said police will limit visitors to Dr Besigye’s home basing on the intelligence they have gathered.

“We shall allow public access to him in a regulatory manner; we don’t want to shift his work place from Kampala to  Kasangati as everyones access to him may help him in his plans, ” AIGP Kaweesi said.

Police spokesperson Mr Fred Enanga, however, says that the Constitution gives police power to detain an individual if he threatens public safety.

And, according to Mr Enanga, Besigye plans to create havoc in the city.

Dr Besigye’s daily detentions started on Monday as he planned to walk with his supporters to the Electoral Commission offices in the capital Kampala to demand declaration forms of the presidential elections.

Dr Besigye has rejected the results of the widely criticised election in which he lost to incumbent Yoweri Kaguta Museveni, who obtained 60.8% against Besigyes 35.4%.

Besigye has been arrested over 5 times in a space of 8 days and every time he tries to leave his house, he is arrested and taken to Nagalama Police Station and detained the whole day and later dropped off to his house in Kasangati at around 10:00pm.

According to the Uganda Constitution, Besigye has 10 days to petition High Court over the presidential elections results from the day the winner is announced. Of these ten days, he has been in police detention for three days.

Forum for Democratic Change (FDC) party officials and his lawyers say that the continued detention of their flag bearer is a move to frustrate any efforts to file a petition.

“He has only eight days now but he cannot meet his lawyers, he cannot meet his campaign managers and he cannot even meet with party officials, so how can he collect evidence within the remaining days,” Mr Peter Walubiri, one of Besigyes lawyers, was quoted as saying by local media.

Dr Besigye persistent arrests have attracted the attention of international organisations and governments, with the United States and the United Nations raising concern over the matter.

 

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