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Ebola may soon be a “preventable and treatable” disease after a trial of two drugs showed significantly improved survival rates, scientists have said. Four drugs were trialled on patients in the Democratic Republic of Congo, where there is a major outbreak of the virus. Two of those were considerably more effective in treating the disease, the study found. The drugs will now be used to treat all Ebola patients in DR Congo, according to health officials. The US National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), which co-sponsored the trial, said the results are “very good news” for the fight against Ebola. The drugs, named REGN-EB3 and mAb114, work by attacking the Ebola virus with antibodies, neutralising its impact on human cells. They are the “first drugs that, in a scientifically sound study, have clearly shown a significant diminution in mortality” for Ebola patients, said Dr Anthony Fauci, director of NIAID. REGN-EB3 and mAb114 were developed using antibodies harvested from survivors of Ebola, which has killed more than 1,800 people in DR Congo in the past year. Two other treatments, called ZMapp and Remdesivir, have been dropped from trials as they were found to be less effective. What were the results of the trial? The trial, conducted by an international research group co-ordinated by the World Health Organization (WHO), began in November last year. Since then, four experimental drugs have been tested on around 700 patients, with the preliminary results from the first 499 now known. Of the patients given the two more effective drugs, 29% on REGN-EB3 and 34 per cent on mAb114 died, NIAID said. In contrast, 49 per cent on ZMapp and 53 per cent on Remdesivir died in the study, the agency said. The survival rate among patients with low levels of the virus in their blood was as high as 94 per cent when they were given REGN-EB3, and 89 per cent when on mAb114, the agency said. The findings mean health authorities can “stress to people that more than 90 per cent of people survive” if they are treated early, said Sabue Mulangu, an infectious-disease researcher who worked on the trial. What impact could the drugs have? Hailing the success of the study, Jeremy Farrar, director of the Wellcome Trust global health charity, said the treatments would “undoubtedly save lives”. The findings, Mr Farrar said, indicate scientists are getting closer to turning Ebola into a “preventable and treatable” disease.
“We won’t ever get rid of Ebola but we should be able to stop these outbreaks from turning into major national and regional epidemics,” he added. A sense that Ebola is incurable, paired with widespread mistrust of medical workers in the DR Congo, has hampered efforts to stop the spread of the disease. It is hoped that the effectiveness of the drugs, made by US-based pharmaceutical firms, will make patients feel “more comfortable about seeking care early”, said Dr Fauci. But the best way to end the outbreak, he added, is “with a good vaccine”. A vaccine is a type of medicine that improves immunity to a particular disease. How serious is the DR Congo outbreak? The current outbreak in eastern DR Congo began in August last year and is the biggest of the 10 to hit the country since 1976, when the virus was first discovered. But it is dwarfed by the West African epidemic of 2014-16, which affected 28,616 people, mainly in Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone. About 11,310 people died in what was the largest outbreak of the virus ever recorded. However, attempts to contain the latest outbreak are proving difficult. In particular, militia group violence and suspicion towards foreign medical assistance have hindered efforts. Earlier this month, three Congolese doctors were arrested in DR Congo over the killing of a WHO medic. About 200 health facilities have been attacked in the country this year, causing disruption to vaccinations and treatments. In one incident, family members assaulted health workers who were overseeing the burial of their relative. A 2018 study published in the Lancet medical journal says “belief in misinformation was widespread” concerning the Ebola outbreak. What is Ebola? Ebola is a virus that initially causes sudden fever, intense weakness, muscle pain and a sore throat It progresses to vomiting, diarrhoea and both internal and external bleeding People are infected when they have direct contact through broken skin, or the mouth and nose, with the blood, vomit, faeces or bodily fluids of someone with Ebola Patients tend to die from dehydration and multiple organ failure
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Ebola drugs show ‘90% survival rate’ in breakthrough trial
Former porn start Mia Khalifa says she only earned $12K from porn, despite fame and death threats
Ex-porn actress Mia Khalifa only made $12,000 in the industry despite the worldwide notoriety that earned her death threats and bans from countries, she has revealed in a tell-all interview – to utter disbelief from social media.
Complaining that “people think I’m racking in millions from porn,” Khalifa insisted she left the “industry” five years ago, adding that her troubles finding a “normal job” afterwards were “scary.” In a lengthy interview with her friend Megan Abbott, she details how she got into porn, became (in) famous for doing a scene while wearing a hijab, and attempted to move on despite having become so recognizable overnight she claims she couldn’t walk down the street without being recognized.
Despite the death threats from Islamic State (IS, formerly ISIS/ISIL) – who she claims hacked her Instagram account at one point – and the notoriety that sees her continuing to be “ranked” as a top performer, Khalifa says she does not regret her brief sojourn in the industry, though it took her years to deal with the psychological hangover of being so abruptly shoved into the limelight. Once the high of fame wore off, the shame set in, and never really left, she laments.
Her followers didn’t buy the tale of hardship, and many outright accused her of lying – or pointed out that any subsequent “career” she had was built on her fame as a porn star. Some slammed her as “hypocritical” for dishing on how much porn “ruined” her life while continuing to go by her stage name, pointing out that she was still profiting off her porn career even while “talking badly” about it.
Others were more direct, offering crude propositions in various dollar amounts. “You must be trying to throw the IRS off your trail,” another suggested.
Khalifa reportedly continued to receive death threats for the scene that made her famous as recently as last year, though she has moved across the country and become a sportscaster.
Ivorian music star DJ Arafat, killed in motorbike crash
Ivorian musician DJ Arafat has died of injuries he sustained in a motor bike accident, his management teams have said. Arafat died days after Ugandan Musician Ziggy Wine also died of injuries sustained in a motorcycle accident in Kampala.
The 33-year-old, whose real name is Ange Didier Houon, died on Monday in a hospital in Abidjan. He had been undergoing treatment after the accident on Sunday, his spokesman Yves Roland Jay Jay told CNN.
“He was involved in an accident in the Angre neighborhood and later died in hospital. He died at 8:10 am this morning,” Yves Jay Jay confirmed by telephone on Monday.
“He was Ivory Coast’s best musician,” said Yves Jay Jay in somber voice. He gave no further details about the incident or the nature of the musician’s injuries.
Ivorian President Alassane Ouattara has offered his condolences to the musician’s family and the arts community.
“It is with great sadness that I learned of the premature passing of Houon Ange Didier “DJ Arafat” Youth Icon and ambassador for Ivorian music and culture. I extend my sincere condolences to his mother, his children, his biological and artistic families as well as to all his fans. My prayers are with them during this painful ordeal,” President Ouattara wrote on Facebook.
The country’s defense minister, Hamed Babayoko, said he was deeply saddenedby the news and described the artist as his “son” saying his death was a loss to African culture.
Celebrities and fans are also mourning the musician called the “King of Coupé-Décalé.” Coupé-décalé is a flamboyant and brash music style meaning ” to cheat someone and run away,” in Ivorian slang.
Ivorian ex-football star Didier Drogba sent his condolences on Twitter.
DJ Arafat won the best artist of the year during the Coupé-Décalé Awards in 2016 and 2017. Coupé-Décalé became popular while the Ivory Coast was in the throes of war in the 2000s. The dance style has become popular in many French-speaking countries in West Africa.
Man City’s ‘B team’ can challenge for the Premier League title – Jose Mourinho
Former Manchester United and Chelsea manager Jose Mourinho claims that the Premier League champions Manchester City could even win the title with their second-string team.
Mourinho was making his Sky Sports punditry debut when he was asked to name the title contenders for this season’s league title.
The Portuguese manager cannot see any other team apart from Jurgen Klopp’s Liverpool or Pochettino’s Tottenham Hotspur causing Pep Guardiola problems this season.
Asked to identify the contenders for this season’s Premier League title, Mourinho replied: “Four: Man City, Tottenham, Liverpool and Man City’s B team.
Manchester City demolished West Ham 5-0 on Saturday in their first game of the season.
“When I look at the images of the bench of Manchester City when they won 5-0 at West Ham when even some of the players were not involved, they could fight for the title.” Mourinho said
“Independent of what happens today, even if one of the team plays magnificently and has a fantastic result, I don’t believe they are going to be in the title race.
“And it is also difficult for me, despite them having some good players, to see Arsenal in a title race. But I think Tottenham has to join it.”
A serial winner across Europe and in English football, Mourinho guided Chelsea to the Premier League title on three occasions across two spells in West London.
The 56-year-old began his punditry stint by joking “I hope it’s not going to be for a long time.” Mourinho has said he is targeting a return to management soon but recently turned down an offer from the Chinese Super League side Guangzhou Evergrande.
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Kenyan police raid tycoon’s home in war against drug trade
The swoop came a day after Interior Cabinet Secretary Fred Matiang’i announced a looming “painful period for criminal gangs and drug lords” in the coastal city that was last week hit by a wave of organised crime, reports Standard Digital.
Mr Punjani was not at home at the time of the raid. He was said to be in India where he underwent heart surgery.
It was not clear whether the police were aware of his absence before launching the raid or even whether he had information on the impending raid before he left the country.
Ongoing trial
Yesterday, it emerged that the businessman, whose name came up during the ongoing criminal trial of suspected Kenyan drug kingpins in New York, had been assigned 19 police officers as bodyguards, signalling his immense influence within the national security apparatus.
Last month, Vijay Goswami, another suspected drug lord, described Punjani as a rival drug trader in Mombasa – casting the light on the reclusive businessman.
Mr Goswami was testifying in the trial of the Akasha brothers who were arrested in Kenya and extradited to the US to face drug trafficking charges.
Police sources indicated that prior to the raid, intelligence reports linking Punjani to criminal activities and narcotics had been circulated.
The information was collected from 17 suspects, including a ward rep from Likoni who was arrested in the day-long operation.
During the raid in Likoni, police took away 42 sachets of heroin, 147 rolls of bhang, 747 tablets of Bugizi and Sh608,000 in fake currency.
The police swoop came after last week’s violence in Nyali and Kisauni constituencies linked to the drug trade in which scores of people were injured.
Dr Matiang’i had on Sunday warned that the police would come down hard on organised criminals operating in the coastal region and other parts of the country.
Coast Regional police coordinator, Johnstone Ipara, yesterday asked Punjabi and his associates to surrender at the nearest police station.
“We are asking this man and his associates to surrender at any police station in Kenya. The raid follows a meeting with the CS who instructed us to deal with the drug issue, which is the main cause of violence in the region” said Mr Ipara.
Police expected to come under heavy pressure to explain how a large number of officers were assigned to guard the businessman.
The armed police guards were assigned to his homes and businesses despite an ongoing criminal case in court. Sources said the policemen were withdrawn just before the raid began.
Punjabi lives in a palatial home, located atop a cliff and overlooking the Indian Ocean, in the upmarket Nyali. The home can only be accessed through an electrified gate and is guarded 24 hours.
The only other exit from the home is a door on the ocean front.
More than 30 police officers participated in the raid on Punjabi’s home attracting the attention of curious neighbours.
Bulletproof windows
Inside the compound, were top of the range vehicles, some fitted with bulletproof windows.
The businessman was first linked to narcotics by a US embassy dossier that the then Internal Security minister George Saitoti tabled in Parliament about to 10 years ago.
Investigations, however, cleared him of the any links with drugs trade before his name resurfaced in an ongoing criminal trial in New York of suspected Kenyan drug barons-Baktash Akasha, Ibrahim Akasha and Indian fugitive Vijay Goswami and Gulam Hussein from Pakistan.
During the trial, Punjani’s name was mentioned.
The Akashas, Goswami and Gulam were transferred to the US in early 2017 to face drugs-related charges
A month before the transfer, Punjani was charged with fighting in public with the Akashas.
During yesterday’s operation, police recovered rolls of bhang and fake new and old currencies from one of the homes of the detained suspects.
Punjani’s home has now been placed under 24-hour armed police guard.
Kenya part ways with Harambee Stars head coach Sebastien Migne
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Football Kenya Federation (FKF) has parted ways with Harambee Stars coach Sebastien Migne by mutual agreement. This comes just a week after Kenya was knocked out of the 2020 African Nations Championship (CHAN) qualifiers by Tanzania Taifa Stars 4-1 on post-match penalties after both legs ended in a barren stalemate. The statement from the football federation today read; “Football Kenya Federation and Harambee Stars Head Coach Sébastien Migné have agreed to terminate the coach’s contract on mutual consent. “Consequently, FKF and Migné have agreed on a settlement for the coach, over a period of time. “The Federation wishes to thank Coach Migné for his exemplary work and high standard of professionalism during his tenure, which culminated in the country qualifying for the 2019 AFCON tournament for the first time in 15 years. “The reorganization and appointment process for a new technical bench is already underway and the team to steer the Harambee Stars forward will be announced shortly. ‘We wish the coach all the best in his future endeavors, this even as we turn our focus on the upcoming 2021 AFCON qualifiers, with a view to try and qualify for the final tournament.” Migne becomes the third coach after Stanley Okumbi and Paul Put to be sacked since Nick Mwendwa took office in February 2016. The French football coach was appointed in May 2018 taking over from Belgian Paul Put. He guided Kenya to the Africa Cup of Nations in June for the first time in 15 years.
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Court gives state second last chance to produce all witness against Bobi Wine for prosecution
Court given prosecution a second last adjournment to produce all its witnesses in the case against Kyadondo East MP Robert Kyagulanyi aka Bobi Wine.
The Buganda Road Magistrates Court, has tasked prosecution to produce key witness in case of disobeying statutory order against MP Kyagulanyi.
Bobi Wine is accused of taking participating in a protest against social media tax where Ugandans a subscribed to daily levy of Shs200 to access social media platforms.
Appearing before Grade one magistrate, Ketty Acaa, prosecution led by Barbra Kyomugisha told court that she had not summoned witnesses in the matter and there for asked for adjournment for sate to make preparations to table evidences that will led to conviction of suspects.
This prompted the sitting magistrate to adjourn the matter to September 17 and cautioned them to them that this is the second last adjournment.
His co-accused include; Julius Katongole, his brother Nyanzi Fred Sentamu, David Lule and Edward Sebuufu commonly known as Eddie Mutwe. They charges of disobedience of statutory duty when in July 11, 2018 he held a public meeting that protested the mobile money and social media tax, without notifying police contrary to provisions of the Public Order Management Act.
Bobi wine was on May 2, 2019 granted bail of Shs1 million cash after spending three days on remand at Luzira prison. He was arrested on 30 April 2019 at Kalerwe market on his way to Criminal Investigation Department (CID) Kibuli where had been summoned over allegations of breaching of police guidelines and traffic rules.
Boxing federation names team for All Africa Games in Morocco
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Uganda Boxing Federation (UBF) has announced a ten man squad to represent the nation at the All Africa Games scheduled for next week in Rabat, Morocco. The boxing team includes eight boxers from the 25 boxers that have been in a residential camp for two months plus two coaches. Six of the boxers are men while the two are women. The head coach is a male and a female as his deputy. The Official Uganda Bombers Team that will represent the nation in the All Africa Games include; Champion Busingye in Light fly (49kg) category, Masembe Isaac in Bantam (56kg) and Light weight (60kg) Tukamuhebwa Joshua. The Super heavy weight (91kg) will be represented by Geko Solomon, Shadir Musa Bwogi (Captain) in Welterweight (69kg) and Kavuma David Semujju for Middle weight (75kg). The women are Baleke Hellen (Middle weight 75kg) and Nalia Jalia (Bantam). Meddie Mulani will be the head coach and Mukankusi Mercy as the assistant. Sweden-based Kennedy Katende won a bronze medal for Ugandan at the 2015 All-Africa Games. Uganda is scheduled to compete in 3×3 basketball, Badminton, Chess, Cycling, Handball and Weight lighting. In total 77 competitors are scheduled to represent Uganda. The 2019 African Games are in their 12th edition and will take place from August 19-31, 2019 in Rabat, Morocco. This will be the first time that the African Games will be hosted by Morocco. The forthcoming games, formally known as the All Africa Games or the Pan African Games, are a continental multi-sport event held every four years. They are organized by the African Union (AU) with the Association of National Olympic Committees of Africa (ANOCA) and the Association of African Sports Confederations (AASC).
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Judiciary should use Magistrate Kamasanyu’s regrettable incident for self-reflection- FDC

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Forum for Democratic Change (FDC), has urged judiciary to use the regrettable incident where Buganda road magistrates, Gladys Kamasanyu, was hit with a bottle as for self-reflection not as a platform to wage war against political platforms and formations. Early this month, Magistrate Kamasanyu tested the bitterness of angry Ugandans after sentencing Makerere University researcher Dr Stella Nyanzi to 18 months in prison. A water bottle hurled at the magistrate’s head by Nyanzi’s supporters in protest to the sentenced handed to Dr. Nyanzi. In the process six people were arrested and charged and remanded to Luzira prison. The the charged persons include Augustine Ojobile, Abudalla Waiswa, Joel Kabali, Simoni Wanyera, Fatuma Abenabyo and Moses Katumba. Speaking at FDC headquarters in Kampala on Monday, the spokes Ibrahim Semujju Nganda, said without rationalizing incident, Judiciary should subject itself to an external investigation headed by credible people such as Prof. Fredrick Ssempebwa, Prof. Fredrick Juuko, and Prof. Oloka Onyango, Prof. Sylvia Tamale. Naming staff to investigate staff including their bosses is a cover up. “We understand the circumstances under which the Judiciary is operating. Her independence is deliberately undermined by Museveni but selling justice is also unacceptable,” he said. Despite getting Shs 255 billion annually, the performance of the Judiciary remains a big concern. Currently, there are about140 cases pending in Supreme Court which handled only 43 cases the whole of last year. There are 15,628 cases before the Court of Appeal which handled only 598 cases last year. There are 130,000 cases still pending before the High Court which handled only 12571 cases last year. There are 183,771 cases pending in Magistrate Courts which handled only 62,000 last year. “Nobody knows the criteria used by courts to hear cases. There are no standard grounds for giving or denying bail. And we all know what has been happening to money we are asked to pay for bail.” “If a citizen or citizens get angry and throw an object at a court officer, a responsible institution should use the incident for self-reflection and not as a platform to wage war at political platforms and formations,” Semujju said. |
Tullow Oil appoints Mariam Nampeera Mbowa as new MD replacing Mugerwa
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Tullow Oil Uganda has appointed experienced lawyer Mariam Nampeera Mbowa as new Managing Director after Tullow Oil plc recalled former MD Jimmy Mugerwa to its headquarters in London, UK. Mariam has vast experience in the oil and gas sector and has been working with the company for about seven years as its lead counsel for both the company’s operations in Uganda and Kenya. As reported earlier on Monday, one of the reasons for the recall of Mugerwa to London is as a result of the bad press he has been attracting as Dfcu bank’s board chairman. This, according to insiders, has been tarnishing Tullow Oil’s international image. By appointing Mariam to replace him, the company thinks its image will be redeemed but also hopes she will help the company manage its farm down in Uganda, the processes undergoing negotiations with government. The company recently said it was frustrated negotiations were taking too long to be completed in the transaction worth about US$900 million. Mariam holds Bachelor of Laws (LLB) from Makerere University and Masters of Law, Commercial and Corporate Law from London School of Economics and Political Science. She also holds a diploma in petroleaum policy and management from PETRAD-Stavanger, Norway. She has also worked with Shell and Mobil Uganda Limited. Before his recall to London, Mugerwa had been under pressure to stop publicity coming from DFCU Bank after it acquired Crane Bank Limited with no success. Last month while addressing guests at the 3rd annual Ugandan Bankers’ Conference urged government to reign on local media that reports negatively about him and DFCU bank. Mugerwa got the good job because of his experience as a top manager at Shell and his expertise in government relations, which Tullow needed badly. Mugerwa was appointed Tullow Oil General Manager when the partners within the Lake Albert Basin were about to embark on a major oil development which would see Uganda enter the league of oil producing nations However Mugerwa’s stewardship at Tullow Oil Uganda has not achieved much, with the farm down facing challenges. As chairman Dfcu bank, Mugerwa helped the bank to acquire Crane Bank Limited, which has since become a controversial move, leading to the resignation former MD Juma Kisaame. The investigation by the Auditor General and the probe by Uganda Parliament on the seven banks closed by the Bank of Uganda, unmasked Dfcu bank as a player in fraudulent transactions that led to the purchase of assets of Crane Bank Limited and Global Trust Bank Uganda in January 2017 and 2014 respectively. The bad press that followed Dfcu and Bank of Uganda left the chairman of the Dfcu board and other top bank management open to professional criticism over their judgement and decisions taken. Mugerwa has also a number of managerial positions within Shell’s business across Ghana, South Africa, Kenya, Uganda and the Netherlands – and had not attracted such negative press until he landed in Uganda. The negative press also has been largely about his association with Dfcu and less about Tullow Oil. This could actually inform Tullow Oil’s decision to transfer him, and offer the captainship of Tullow to a new executive. Mugerwa holds a BSc in Agriculture from Makerere University and a MSc in Agricultural Chemicals from the University of Wales. He is married with two children. Mugerwa’s recall to London also comes at the time when Tullow Oil has announced a major oil discovery in the Orinduik block in Guyana, raising expectations it will move to develop a field in the oil-rich South American country. He hasn’t had a good relations with Kampala as it is reported that at one of the meetings at State House, Mugerwa was chased out by President Museveni. The discovery in the closely watched Jethro-1 well follows a number of exploration successes by Exxon Mobil in the neighbouring Stabroek block in recent years. Tullow Chief Executive Paul McDade said the well is expected to hold over 100 million barrels of oil, in excess of expectations. The company will start drilling a second well, Joe-1, later this month. “This substantial and high value oil discovery in Guyana is an outcome of the significant technical and commercial focus which has underpinned the reset of our exploration portfolio. It is an excellent start to our drilling campaign in the highly prolific Guyana oil province. We look forward to drilling both the Joe and Carapa prospects in our 2019 drilling campaign and the material follow-up exploration potential in both the Orinduik and Kanuku licences,” he said.
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![Mombasa businessman Ali Punjani’s residence in Nyali, Mombasa. Punjani is suspected of dealing in drugs. [Kelvin Karani, Standard]](https://eagle.co.ug/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Mombasa-businessman-Ali-Punjani’s-residence-in-Nyali-Mombasa.-Punjani-is-suspected-of-dealing-in-drugs.-Kelvin-Karani-Standard-696x435.jpg)



