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Kiir seeks to increase number of states

CALLED FOR CALM IN WAU: President Salva Kiir

A spokesman for South Sudan’s president has said a committee is looking at whether the war-torn country should add three or four more states to its current total of 28.

Ateny Wek Ateny said that a committee led by first vice president Taban Deng Gai was formed last week to study the issue, looking at whether to create one new state in Bahr el Ghazal, two in Upper Nile, and possibly one in Equatoria.
Ateny said the people, not President Salva Kiir, are asking for the new states because different ethnic groups have been contesting certain areas.

“In South Sudan, the creation of 28 states has brought jubilation, and has brought many people – not less than, more than – 80 percent of the people of South Sudan have appreciated the fact that the states were increased to 28,” said Ateny in a phone interview.

But many disagree with Ateny’s assessment, saying when Kiir took the unilateral move of increasing the number of states from 10 to 28 last year, he angered many, including opposition leader Riek Machar, who wanted 21 states.

And Cirino Hiteng, former deputy foreign minister of South Sudan, does not believe that another increase of states is going to solve the country’s problems, which include the ongoing conflict that has killed tens of thousands and displaced more than two million since December 2013, as well as annual inflation rate that has topped more than 600 percent.

University of Pretoria law professor and South Sudanese expatriate Remember Miamingi says Kiir’s move will increase conflict in the country. He argues that Kiir wants to increase the states in order to buy loyalty and support from those who will benefit from the corresponding new political jobs, albeit in a time of financial crisis.

“So it is a job creation, a job creation that has resource implications, and the little resources that we have, as you know, the government basically does not have the resources to finance the budget of this year,” said Miamingi. “And so to now create additional structures that demand money, is certainly quite unrealistic and is using, in an unfortunate way, public funding for personal and political reasons. And that is basically an abuse of his office.”

But Ateny disagrees with the idea that the president has sinister motivations behind the pending decision.

“But these are administrative units, that are to be created within the sitting government,” said Ateny. “There’s no reason why it is to be taken negatively.”
Kiir said last year that he acted within his mandate by increasing the number of states to 28. But Miamingi argued the president does not have the constitutional power of ‘altering the boundaries of the state’.

He also said there are two active cases in the Supreme Court of South Sudan that are challenging Kiir’s 2015 decision.

 

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Another ANC stalwart stings Zuma

What next for President Jacob Zuma.

Just a week after African National Congress Chief Whip Jackson Mthembu urged embattled President Jacob Zuma to step down from the presidency, another ANC top member, Ekurhuleni mayor and party regional chairperson, Mzwandile Masina, on Thursday challenged the President to ‘leave the ANC to us intact’.

“Oliver Reginald Tambo left the ANC intact. Mr President, we ask that you leave the ANC to us intact at a particular point in time,” Masina said an event to remember Tambo, who would have turned 99 on Thursday.

Masina was addressing Zuma, who was part of the event in Wattville, on the East Rand. Ministers of Water and Sanitation, Nomvula Mokonyane, and Local Government, Des van Rooyen, and former Ekurhuleni mayor Mondli Gungubele were in attendance.

Tambo, the ANC’s longest-serving president, died in April 1993, a year before South Africa held its first democratic elections.

Masina asked that party members ensure the organisation stayed intact and that its leaders emulate Tambo’s values. Developments in the party at present were starting to worry the ANC’s younger members, he said.

“If you can’t respect your own leadership, then who will you respect?” he asked.

Masina said members should not raise issues in the media, but internally, and show respect to the party’s leaders.

Last week, the ANC’s parliamentary chief whip Mthembu called for the ANC’s national executive committee to step down.

This followed the party’s loss of support in the August 3 local government elections and the controversy surrounding Finance Minister Pravin Gordhan’s fraud charge.

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Feeling a sense of fashion at the Kampala Fashion Week

THIS IS HOW: Models show off 'their thing' at the KFW.

As a reporter I have attended many an event but never one of fashion and the paraphernalia that goes with it.

So, my excitement levels shot up on October 21, as I headed for the Third Annual Kampala Fashion Week held at the Third Street in Industrial Area. Caution though: don’t ask me how I got the tickets; Eagleonliners are cool and sleek when it comes to the ‘happening’ and top notch events.  WizKid we are coming for you…

Anyhow, after learning about my new assignment and despite having no experience in anything fashion, I hit my closet to look for what would best cover up my naiveté when it came to the world of dressing style.

And after a strenuous hour with my sister (who considers her self some type of stylist) we gave up and I opted for the everyday ‘bachelor 6-5 official getup’. I will have you know that Ugandan males are very stylish, we just opt for convenience; the ‘getup’ you are wearing should be multi-purpose in that the same clothes you wear to office should be able to pass for impromptu after-work drink-ups with colleagues and even kasikis if need arises!

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But not with these fashionistas; my bachelor getup that has got me through countless entrances into VIP masquerade balls and black tie events not to mention the kimansulo nights back in the day, could not get me into this particular event, well at least not without a few misunderstandings and altercations with the welcoming committee and security team.

But who can blame them? My outfit paled considerably with the environment I had just been introduced to, and the bouncer can be excused for mistaking me for a hobo looking for a free meal and cold drink!

Nonetheless, I got in and off to my job, asking strangers  ‘irrelevant questions’ over and over again in order to mask my ignorance as well as subtly collect as much information as possible. People always have opinions, especially Ugandans. Works every time!

Plan B did not fail me at least and within no time I had made friends although it was rather demanding because, for some strange reason, my lingo became rather incomprehensible. Anyhow, eventually I made home with the hairstylist sitting next to me, something which prompted a free running commentary of the entire event. At least I got to know some of the models names and also got to learn a few new words like ‘Kafkan’ which refers to a ‘mateneti’ and several other such fancy words that mean everyday things in life.

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Not to mention the ‘who is who’ in Uganda’s fashion industry since the crowd was mostly pedigree and an ordinary person like me would see no difference between white and skull (yes, skull is a color). Of course typical as all elite gatherings the KFW’s crowd was far more than a handful compared to other social events with as much coverage. Hopefully, this was for the best since the last thing we needed is teenage hooligans trying to take selfies on the runway and poking or tripping the models during the show with their selfie sticks. It is not preposterous to say that these events last no more than 10 minutes but time stops when the catwalk opens and the models begin to strut their stuff, you can hear a pin drop!

Which brings me to the real reason as to why I write this: going to this event was a gamble, one that I am happy to have taken. Indeed, I had never been to an event of this nature before and my fashion sense can best be described as ‘wanting’, however, the KFW left me feeling like I had enjoyed my money’s worth.

Fashion can be described as a universal phenomena bringing together all types of people from all walks of life and you could see and feel the same universality of this event at the Square in Industrial Area.  Kudos to  Gloria Wavamunno and her team for the professionalism and grace they exuded;  you must be doing it right if you can  still attract that many people after two shows. This is because maintaining these standards in Uganda has proven to be somewhat of  a dilemma.

Indeed, for a conservative, traditional and rather simple country Ugandans are happy at how aware and accepting we have become of new forms and concepts, something that was clearly portrayed in the showcases as many talents took to the runway to show of the creativity and beauty that is created by some of Uganda’s best minds backstage as well as the crowd these events attract: from the mighty and stately to a college dropout looking to develop their talent.

KFW has provided a big platform for so many young people with talent in fashion and design to showcase their works and reach a bigger and more receptive audience. From bark cloth inspired attire to hide and skin handbags to oriental apparel, the list is endless when it comes to Ugandans’ creativity and utilizing their resources.

Anyway, lots of people don’t know how it is done in Paris or Milan but I can assure you when it comes to fashion, Ugandans know how to bring the party home!

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More banks under watch of the Central Bank

FINANCIALLY TROUBLED? The headquarters of Cairo International Bank in Kampala.

On the fateful day of October, 20 2016, the Bank of Uganda took over the management of Crane Bank, saying it was significantly undercapitalized and posed a systemic risk to the stability of the financial system in the country.

The Central Bank which monitors and regulates the operations of all the 25 commercial banks in the country also said that the continuation of Crane Bank’s activities in its then form is detrimental to the interests of its depositors.

The Central Bank also suspended the board and acting Managing Director of Crane Bank and appointed a statutory manager, seasoned banker Edward Katimbo Mugwanya. Crane Bank, however, remained open and is reportedly operating normally. Bank of Uganda, according to Governor Emmanuel Tumusiime Mutebile, is working on getting investors to inject capital in the distressed bank.

However, word has already started making rounds that Crane Bank is not the only bank in trouble. This week has been awash with rumours that Cairo International (CIB) and the United Bank of Africa (UBA) are financially unstable.

Rumors say that they are undercapitalized and tried to beat this by switching ownership without the knowledge of Bank of Uganda.

Other banks reported to be in trouble DFCU, Bank of Africa, Diamond Trust Bank and Eco Bank.

But Mutebile, while addressing a press conference on Wednesday said no bank will be closed. While he said two banks (which he didn’t name) are being watched, he later called for another press conference to retract that statement, saying it was an error.

But in an economy that has been knocked on all fronts, the banking crisis as it is unveiling, according to sector insights are not surprising even though Mutebile continues to assert that Uganda’s banking sector is stable, sound, and profitable.

Sources say the Non Performing Loans, low deposits and high operational costs have been a burden to all bankers in Uganda. Profits have dipped and it is survival for the fittest. Uganda’s sector is small with less than 10 percent of Ugandans owning a bank account, the sources argue.

Further, the sources say many Ugandans have turned to mobile money to save their money or invest it tangible properties like land, while other Ugandans reportedly keep their money in their homes.

“In a fragile sector with so many broke banks operating, one wonders why Crane Bank, the third largest bank in the country, was put under management.  Is Bank of Uganda being flexible with foreign banks?” one Economist, speaking on condition of anonymity, wondered.

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Radio and Weasel open new online radio station

The singing duo of Radio and Weasel

Your music is not playing on radio? Well, musicians Mowzey Radio and Weasel might be having 99 problems but this ain’t one of them.
The duo is soon starting an own radio station and the musicians say the station which will be running mainly online is set to hit the airwaves this week.

Going under the name of ‘Nevaland’, a name it shares with the duo’s house in Makindye, the radio will be accessed on Goodlyferecords.com.

“We are about to go live – NEVALAND FM. You will be able to stream live,” the musicians announced.

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MP Muhammad Nsereko joins NBS TV

NEW KID ON BLOCK:: Kampala Central MP Muhammad Nsereko. Photo credit/xclusive.co.ug

Originally NBS TV began with three panelists for its show, ‘NBS Frontline’.

However, this number is to shoot up beginning today. DP president, Norbert Mao, political activist Miria Matembe and government spokesperson, Ofwono Opondo will be joined by Kampala Central MP, Muhammad Nsereko.

Nsereko has confirmed his presence on the fast raising political show.
“I will be live on NBS TV tonight……. The management has decided to host me every Thursday as a panelist…..” he says.

Political observers say this will help Nsereko redeem his popularity has been on the decline following his wars with the Forum for Democratic Change (FDC).

The show is moderated by seasoned journalist Charles Odongtho and always has two visiting panelists.

“I will therefore try as much as possible to give my views touching the social, political and economic affairs of Uganda, Africa and the entire world,” Nsereko wrote on his Facebook page.

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No billions in inheritance for Gates’ children

PHILANTHROPISTS: Bill and Melinda Gates

You’d expect the children of the world’s second-richest man to have the means to do whatever they want, right?

Hit the books in college and get a degree, and then another degree, and another. Go on a year-long whirl around the world. Play, explore, try new things, run through that trust fund.

Actually, Bill Gates, 60, and his wife, Melinda, 52, are encouraging their three children to go to college and they’ll pay for it, but then they want them to get jobs and have careers. The Gates have no plans to leave their fortune of some US$78 billion to their brood. No billion-dollar trust funds for these kids.

The Microsoft founder explained his reasoning for leaving his money to charity instead of his three children, Jennifer, 20, Rory, 17, and Phoebe, 14, on “This Morning” on Wednesday.

“‘It’s not a favor to kids to have them have huge sums of wealth,” he said. “It distorts anything they might do, creating their own path.”

Gates said his children understand his and Melinda’s decision and are “proud” of their parents’ dedication to reducing extreme poverty. The couple started the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, the largest transparently operated private foundation in the world.

But the Gates children don’t need to worry about ever being destitute and their parents will provide a “safety net.”

“Our kids will receive a great education and some money so they are never going to be poorly off but they’ll go out and have their own career,” he explained.

 

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Burundi writes to UN over ICC withdraw

UN Secretary General Ban ki Moon with Burundi president Pierre Nkurunziza. Over 50 officials in his country are set to face ICC investigations.

Burundi has officially notified the United Nations (UN) of its decision to quit the International Criminal Court (ICC), becoming the second African country behind South Africa to present their withdrawal notice to the UN.

Even though the UN has yet to confirm receipt of the notice sent to Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, a Burundian official said that the document had been formally submitted.

“An official document announcing Burundi’s move to quit the International Criminal Court was sent to Ban Ki-moon,” Foreign Ministry permanent secretary Joseph Bangurambona said.

Another ministry source said the withdrawal document was dated October 19, a day after President Pierre Nkurunziza signed a decree to that effect. He signed after the parliament okayed a cabinet position to exit the body.

Presidential spokesperson on media, Willy Nyamitwe also hinted on twitter that a government delegation was sent to New York purposefully to serve notice of the withdrawal.

Burundi’s current move adds momentum to mounting African opposition to the Hague-based tribunal. African states have long complained the ICC is biased, prosecuting Africans while ignoring others.

Besides Burundi and South Africa, the Gambia also said withdrew, blaming the court of bias against Africans.

South Africa’s letter informing the UN chief of its decision to withdraw was also dated October 19. They argued that the ICC’s Rome Statutes were at odds with its laws granting leaders diplomatic immunity.

The ICC said in April it would investigate outbreaks of violence in Burundi, which has been mired in a political crisis for more than a year. The United Nations, Western powers and rights groups have criticised the government for the way it has handled the unrest and have accused it of rights abuses. The government denies this.

 

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Kiir orders Governors off Juba

OUT OF JUBA: President Salva Kiir has ordered Governors not to come to Juba without his permission.

South Sudan president Salva Kiir has threatened to dismiss governors who use public resources to pay luxury hotels instead of remaining with their respective constituencies in the states.

Kiir, whose administration is facing financial crisis following fall in global oil prices and the ongoing civil war, also said he will restrict movements of governors and would have to issue permission before a governor makes a trip to the capital, Juba.

“If you want to come to Juba, ask for permission from there (your state). If I permit you, then you come. If I don’t permit you, and you come without being given that green light to come, then you are my problem,” the president said.

Kiir expanded the country’s 10 states to 28 a year ago – a move criticized as violation of the August 2015 peace agreement signed based on the nation’s 10 states, in addition to the economic hardships South Sudan faces.

Meanwhile, Kiir has called on the interim heads of the country’s ruling Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM) to ensure everyone participates in his administration, stressing that the young nation was not necessarily a one party state.

“It’s not necessary that they join our party, but we must work with them together because South Sudan is for all of us. It is not for the SPLM”, he told governors.

The South Sudanese leader was addressing the 28 state governors whom he controversially appointed in 2015, despite signing the compromise peace agreement with the armed opposition faction (SPLM-IO) on the basis of the country’s 10 states.

“And I’m now telling you governors because you’re the ones going to the grass roots,” he said.

The president urged governors to help him cooperate with his deputy Taban Deng Gai to implement the peace deal. It remains unclear as to what prompted the president to call for inclusive governance.

Analysts and observers have, however, argued that the South Sudanese leader wants the country’s state governors to accommodate representatives of the armed opposition movement under the faction allied to his controversially appointed first vice president, Taban Deng Gai and members of the parties sympathetic to policies and activities of the faction of the ruling SPLM under his direct leadership, whether the government partially or completely controls their respective parts of the country.

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Radio city’s McKenzie loses car, presenters collect ‘ettoffaali’ to replace it

Bryan McKenzie

Radio and Television presenters have embarked on a drive on what they have termed as putting a smile on the face of Radio City’s Bryan McKenzie.

Apparently McKenzie’s car was stolen recently from the station’s parking while the presenter was in studio.

And similar to the reconstruction of the ‘Amasiro’ his colleagues have started fundraising for the ex-rapper-turned radio presenter.

The money that has been raised was handed over to the presenter yesterday by UBC TV presenter, MC Talha in an event that was captured and shared on social media.

“So Bryan Sabiiti Mckenzie lost something dear to him, so we collected something small to help him recover!”

The ex-Hot100 radio presenter thanked them in response.

“I actually have friends…Thank you for putting a smile on my face today.”

We are yet to confirm whether there is any ‘car wash campaign’ in plans as a way of raising funds for the presenter to acquire a new car.

 

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