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Multilateral development banks pledge to bolster support for forcibly displaced people

Forcefully displaced people looking for safe place

Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs) are stepping up their support for refugees and people affected by forced displacement, including hosting communities, across a wide range of sectors and policy instruments.

The pledges were made by the African Development Bank, the Asian Development Bank, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the European Investment Bank, the Inter-American Development Bank, the Islamic Development Bank and the World Bank Group.

“Forced displacement is not only a humanitarian issue, but also a developmental issue which calls for holistic, inclusive and durable solutions. This includes supporting our regional member countries in the prevention of forced displacement by addressing drivers of fragility and building resilience in Africa as well as significantly expanding livelihood opportunities in rural and urban areas,” said Yero Baldeh, Director of the Transition States Coordination Office at the African Development Bank.

He was speaking during the Global Refugee Forum, being held from 16 to 18 December in Geneva, Switzerland.

“Fostering stronger strategic partnerships in this regard is absolutely crucial, which was also highlighted by President Adesina during the Aswan Forum for Sustainable Peace and Development last week,” Baldeh said.

More than 70 million people are forcibly displaced globally, with African countries hosting about 8 million refugees and 16 million Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs). In order to help resolve these often times protracted situations, in December 2019, African Development Fund (ADF) donors committed US$7.6 billion to help address fragility, build resilience and stimulate inclusive growth in 37 African countries. The ADF is the concessional window of the African Development Bank Group.

The MDB Coordination Platform on Economic Migration and Forced Displacement is strengthening regional, national and local coordination, and targeted programming in order to advance socio-economic and climate resilience, women empowerment, and the creation of decent jobs, particularly for the youth, to mention a few of the core areas.

The MDBs will also promote and support the essential contribution of the private sector to developing sustainable and inclusive programmes with refugees and host communities.

The Global Compact on Refugees is a framework to ensure more predictable and equitable sharing of responsibility. The MDBs acknowledged the importance of the Compact as a key enabler to help achieve the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

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UNBS opens state of the art food safety laboratories

Minister of state for trade Michael Werikhe being assisted to cut the tape by UNBS Chairperson Eng. Masitula Munyaami Male

Uganda National Bureau of Standards (UNBS) has officially opened state of art food safety laboratories, which will enhance safety and quality of food through testing of foods for adulterants and for assessment of product quality and nutritive value.

Speaking at the function of opening of laboratories, the State Minister for Trade, Michael Werikhe said, “Government has prioritized the construction of laboratories which will go a long way in improving the entire food control system in Uganda.”

“The impact of unsafe products and services globally is very grave and has severe implications on the health, safety and livelihood of the people. Trade has become much more globalized as well as movement of goods which has increased risk of unsafe products, trade disputes and product recall,” Werikhe said.

The UNBS Executive Director, Dr. Manyindo revealed that the UNBS laboratories are now internationally accredited which means their results are recognized globally.

“Our labs now act as centres of excellence in training other laboratory practitioners from industry and other government institutions both from Uganda, the EAC region, and many African countries,” Dr. Manyindo said.

The new laboratories will improve the turnaround time in the laboratories, which will further facilitate trade, as well as increase revenue growth that will lead to further development of the country.

UNBS also awarded small enterprises that have been certified over the years and have been consistent in implementing standards and having their products certified companies that have consistently renewed their permits and those that have never been suspended or had products seized for non-conformity.

These included owners of brands like Kaziire drinks, Bessa drinks, Numa flour products, Banna Font Packaged Natural Mineral water, YILDI Lemon Grass Flavoured Black Tea and Denovo bread among others

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Church of Uganda launches Archbishop Janani Luwum Foot Pilgrimage

Late Archbishop Janani Luwum

The Archbishop of the Church of Uganda, The Most Rev Stanley Ntagali and Prime Minister Dr Ruhakana Rugunda have launched the first ever Archbishop Janani Luwum Foot Pilgrimage.

The Pilgrimage will begin on January 29, 2019 at Namirembe Cathedral and end on February 14, 2019 in Mucwini Kitgum ahead of Janani Luwum Day, commemorated every year on February 16th, since 2015.

Archbishop Ntagali said the pilgrimage is aimed at evoking spiritual and historical milestones of the late bishop, remembrance and thanksgiving for the extraordinary life of Archbishop Luwum. He said it is also an opportunity for renewal and deepening of faith of Christians in Uganda.

He said the pilgrimage also aims at unifying Christians from various denominations, humility and fellowship, ‘emulating the witness and example of Archbishop Janani as a role model for our world today.’

“I have the pleasure to announce that Church of Uganda has initiated a foot pilgrimage to Mucwini in Kitgum in remembrance of Archbishop Janani Luwum, the Martyr of the 21st Century,” he said at Namirembe Cathedral in Kampala.

This Pilgrimage will be led by the Church of Uganda, but is open for all Christians who feel called to undertake this devotion. “That is why we have sent out invitation to all Christian brothers and sisters, through Uganda joint Christian council (UJCC),” he said.

Those who wish to participate in the pilgrimage are encouraged to register in their parishes and places of worship. Ntagali however urged those who may not be able to participate in this historic journey of faith to support the pilgrimage by sponsoring pilgrims.

Arcbishop Stanley Ntagali and PM Dr. Ruhakana Rugunda

He commended the Planning Committee for the pilgrimage, under the chairmanship of the Provincial Secretary which is proceeding well with planning and arrangements. “Am very certain that it will keep the public informed as the arrangements unfold over the next several weeks.”

He lauded government for gazetting February 16th as Archbishop Janani Luwum Day which is a public holiday for the country to celebrate the life of the late bishop who was killed on February 16, 1977 under orders of former President Idi Amin after the late clergyman blamed the dictator for his regime’s cruelty. Official accounts Bishop Luwum say he died in a car crash, which is disputed as it said to have been stage managed.

Dr Rugunda commended the Late Archbishop Janani Luwum for standing for the truth and preaching against bad governance, dictatorship and lawlessness. He pledged government’s total support towards the pilgrimage.

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Bus companies hike fares as thousands rush to villages for Christmas

Congested bus park

Some bus companies in Uganda have sharply hiked transport fares as Ugandans living in urban areas rush to their home villages to enjoy Christmas festivities with their relatives.

Currently, many passengers in Kampala are stranded in various bus parks around Kampala as the available buses are few to transport them at ago to upcountry homes. They are waiting for those coming from upcountry.

Transport fares range from Shs3500 to Shs100, 000 for those travelling to Juba.

Bus managers like always, when it comes to this period of the year, say the sharp increase in transport fares is meant to compensate for fuel consumption from upcountry as a few passengers board to Kampala. Taxi operators to places like Mbale, Tororo and Busia have also upped their fares.

“We have increased transport fares because when we return to Kampala, the taxi is almost empty with a few passengers yet we have to refill fuel and pay taxes,” said Abdu Kafeero a taxi operator who operates between Kampala and Mbale, which distance is normally charged Shs10, 000 but has now rose to Shs35000 from Kampala due to many clients going for Christmas.

Meanwhile, Y.Y Coaches has maintained its record of not increasing the fares. Isaac Olanya, the Manager at Y.Y Coaches says the fare is stagnant at Shs25, 000 from Kampala to Lira as other Companies charge between Shs30, 000 and Shs40, 000.

A booking assistant at Bakuli Bus Terminal for Buses going to western Uganda says the rates depend on the influx of passengers and availability of buses in the park.  To Western Uganda, different Companies have introduced different fares in accordance to the number of travelers.

The bus operators say the hiked transport fare rates were agreed upon with the Transport Licensing Board under the Works and Transport Ministry last Friday. The board allowed the increment on condition that they rest all their drivers and turn men who have operated one way during the return journey for all destinations above 300 Kilometers.

However, Eagle Online understands some private car owners, schools and other institutions have taken advantage of the Christmas season to offer their vehicles for commercial purposes. They are transporting passengers upcountry as well.

Current Transport fares for selected routes

Kampala -Juba = 100,000

Kampala-Elegu = 75,000

Kampala-Bwindi = 80,000

Kampala-Kabale = 45,000

Kampala-Kisoro = 45,000

Kampala-Gulu = 40,000

Kampala-Mbarara = 40,000

Kampala-Rukungiri = 40,000

Kampala-Lira = 40,000

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How to highlight a sustainable competitive advantage

Martin Zwilling

By Martin Zwilling

Don’t bash the competition. Every investor knows how vulnerable a new startup is to competitors, so investors always ask about your sustainable competitive advantage in the marketplace. How an entrepreneur answers this question speaks volumes about their knowledge of business realities, customers, confidence, and their ability to handle investor funding.

There is no perfect answer to the competitive advantage question, but investors are looking for how your offering will keep ahead of competition, not just at this moment, but throughout the life of their three to five-year investment. They are also seeking to find out how you handle one of the many tough questions that a new founder will get in today’s market.

A strong answer should be something like “Our product introduces a new lower-cost technology, which we have patented and trademarked, that makes us very attractive today, and will provide a wealth of additional products as we move forward.” That says you are competitive today, have a real barrier to entry, and the potential to remain ahead of the competition for a long time.

Based on my own experience as an angel investor, and feedback I get from many other investors, here are a collection of answers that we often hear instead, from the least credible to at least reasonable:

  1. Insist you have no competitors. Leading with this answer will likely terminate any further investment opportunity with this investor. He or she will assume your comment means there is no market for your product or service, or you haven’t looked. Neither speaks well for you or your startup. Even if you hedge by saying no direct competitors, we all know that existing cars are still big competition to your new flying automobile.
  2. Claim the first mover advantage. This is one of the most frequent responses I hear, and is rarely convincing. The problem is that startups have limited resources to keep them ahead of big companies. If your early traction highlights an opportunity they have missed, they can mobilize their huge resources and run over you. First mover advantages are only sustainable by large companies, or founders with deep pockets.
  3. Proclaim your solution as a paradigm shift. If you insist that your technology is so new and unique that it will disrupt your competitors and the whole market, investors will fear that neither they nor you can afford the time and marketing required to weather the change. They will likely decline on the basis that historically, pioneers get all the arrows.
  4. Highlight your world-class team as the secret sauce. Insisting that your team is better than any other, giving you a sustainable competitive advantage for the long term, will likely come across as naiveté or arrogance. Investors know that no startup has a lock on the best people and processes, and investors don’t deal with unrealistic founders.
  5. Declare that you will offer the product or service free. Free is a dirty word to investors, since they need a return on their investment. Perhaps you intend to collect money from advertisers, but this requires a large investment to get the audience you need before monetization can work. Facebook spent over $150 million before revenue.
  6. Intellectual property as barrier to entry. I like patents, trademarks, and trade secrets, so this answer is a better sustainable competitive advantage than the other five answers. Now all you have to do is defend your position, and we all know that patents can break a startup in court battles, and will have alternative implementations if the price is right.

Thus, there is no perfect answer to this question, so the best entrepreneurs see it as an opportunity to highlight their own advantages, rather than put down a competitor. Being negative is never the answer. For example, it’s tempting to say that your worst competitor has poor quality products, requiring costly maintenance, but it’s much better to say that you provide a five-year free warranty that no competitor can match.

After highlighting your best competitive features and your intellectual property barriers to entry, I encourage you to put on your humble face, and proclaim your determination to never stop improving your products and processes to out-distance competitors. You want investors to believe that you are a realist, but have the confidence and determination to win.

Investors know that winning in today’s highly competitive environment is more a mindset than a product feature. Competitor bashing is not a skill that you need to hone. I look for entrepreneurs that can sell themselves and their offering to discerning customers. Money from customers and investors is the same color.

The Writer is a veteran startup mentor, executive, blogger, author, tech professional, professor, and investor. Published on Forbes, Entrepreneur, Inc, Huffington Post, etc.

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New report underlines the great potential of renewables as a source of reliable power for refugee settlements

Refugee settlement in Uganda

On-site renewable energy solutions can cost-effectively supply refugee communities with low-cost, reliable electricity, according to the findings of a new report by the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) in cooperation with UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency. There are currently almost 26 million refugees in the world today. Unreliable energy exposes them to additional and associated risks which renewables can serve to overcome.

Renewables for refugee settlements: Sustainable energy access in humanitarian situations, released at the Global Refugee Forum currently taking place in Geneva, examines the energy needs at refugee camps and identifies renewables-based solutions for four sites in Iraq and Ethiopia. Solar mini-grids in particular, are highlighted as being able to boost the efficiency of humanitarian operations, avoid costly diesel consumption, and support recently arrived refugees with immediate, reliable electricity access.

The report was launched as both organisations agreed in a new Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to enhance their existing cooperation on promoting renewable energy solutions for the improvement of the humanitarian situation for millions of people displaced from their homes today.

“In line with our Global Strategy for Sustainable Energy, we aim to ensure that refugees can meet their basic energy needs in exile while also minimizing environmental degradation. Sustainable energy access will bridge this gap, enabling refugees to pursue education, supporting businesses and social enterprises, spurring innovation and exponentially enhancing the safety and well-being of people and communities, until such time that they can return home,” said UN High Commissioner for Refugees, Filippo Grandi. “This report and this new partnership between IRENA and UNHCR, is the beginning of an important alliance to mainstream access to energy for refugees and displaced people as well as their local communities, ensuring that they are not left behind.”

“Renewables can quickly and effectively change the lives of refugees for the better,” added IRENA’s Director-General Francesco La Camera. “Off-grid and grid connected small and medium sized solar installations are available, affordable and can bring reliable power to millions of displaced people around the world. We are looking forward to closely work and support UNHCR in its effort to protect life in humanitarian situations. Renewable solutions could become essential to the humanitarian toolkit.”

The study contributes to UNHCR’s Global Strategy for Sustainable Energy 2019-2024 and highlights prime opportunities to strengthen any humanitarian operation which can be replicated in other similar situations.

Findings and recommendations of the new report are based on data collected from field missions to the Darashakran and Domiz camps in Iraq and Tsore and Sherkole in Ethiopia.

It concludes that in Iraq, blackouts and brownouts remain frequent even at grid-connected settlements, leaving refugees and the humanitarian community dependent on expensive, polluting diesel generators.

In Ethiopia, most refugees lack any reliable access to electric lighting. Stand-alone solar systems with battery banks could cushion the impact of voltage fluctuations on the grid. Larger solar parks could provide electricity in and around settlements, as well as creating an enduring asset for host communities.

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Uganda to face Eritrea in 2019 Cecafa Senior Challenge Cup final

fahad bayo in action

Uganda Cranes will face Eritrea in the final of the 2019 CECAFA Senior Challenge Cup at the StarTimes Lugogo Stadium in Kampala on Thursday.

This was confirmed after the two semi-final matches played on Tuesday, 17th December 2019.

Eritrea reached their first-ever final knocking out defending champions Kenya Harambee Stars 4-1.

Oscar Wamalwa (own goal), Abel Solomon Okbay, Michael Habte Gebremesqel and Robel Kidane found the goals for Eritrea while Wamalwa scored the consolation for Kenya.

Uganda progressed to the finals after overcoming Tanzania Taifa Stars 1-0 with the winning goal coming from striker Fahad Bayo four minutes from time.

Kenya and Tanzania, the two losing semi-finalists will now battle for third place before the final.

The two faced off in the group stages with Kenya winning 1-0 during a physical group B contest.

Thursday’s final between Uganda and Eritrea will also be a repeat of the group A contest where Uganda won 2-0.

Uganda Cranes will be eyeing their 15th title since 1926, the founding year of the tournament, arguably the oldest championship on the entire African continent.

2019 CECAFA Challenge Cup Final

Thursday, 19th December 2019

Uganda vs Eritrea

StarTimes Stadium, Lugogo (4pm)

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Uganda secures Shs19b grant from Denmark

Minister Matia Kasaija and Danish Ambassador Nicolaj Hejberg Petersen after singing the agreement

The Minister of Finance, Matia Kasaija has signed a grant agreement worth Shs19 billion with the Government of Denmark represented by the Danish Ambassador to Uganda Nicolaj Hejberg Petersen.

The grant is for supporting Uganda’s public financial management reform programme executed under the resource enhancement and accountability programme (REAP) under the Ministry of Finance.

With this support, Government seeks to consolidate earlier gains and will focus on enhanced resource mobilisation, enhanced policy based planning and budgeting as well as enhanced accountability systems and compliance.

Focus will also be on improving transparency and accountability of local government public financial management systems.

Kasaija lauded the Royal Danish Government for the continued commitment to systems’ strengthening in Uganda.

“I want to assure you that the government of Uganda is fully committed to achieving the goals enshrined in the public financial management reform strategy,” said Kasaija.

He urged his Ministry and all other stakeholders to ensure proper utilization of the grant.

The Danish Ambassador said this support to REAP is part of the bigger Country programme launched in 2018 to also support agriculture, trade, Uganda’s refugee response and private sector development among other areas.

“Denmark recognizes that corruption within the public sector deprives Ugandan citizens of quality services, but also acknowledges the existence of accountability champions and initiatives such as REAP that works towards addressing this vice,” said  Petersen.

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Archbishop Ntagali urges families to stand firm in fight against greed, witchcraft and corruption

Ntagali

The Archbishop of the Church of Uganda The Most Rev Stanley Ntagali has urged parents to stand firm for the families of the nation, salvation and a spirited fight against greed, witchcraft and corruption.

For the last three years, church of Uganda has been focusing on promoting the Family and Children, the back of a living and triumph nation.

In his Christmas message, the Archbishop said families are grappling with domestic violence, marital infidelity, pornography, human trafficking; defilement; pre-marital sex, homosexuality, abortion, illness and untimely deaths from road accidents, poor medical care for women giving birth, and preventable and treatable diseases that still take many lives.

“At Christmas, we need to remember that we are celebrating the birth of a child into a family. Like many of us, Jesus was born into poverty and grew up in a small village. God’s favour was not only on Jesus, but also on his mother, Mary, and his family. Remember the wise men that enriched this family with their treasures? I pray for such favour on our children and on our families today.”

He castigated parents and several adult relatives for being greedy, going to the shrines and engaging in witchcraft that puts children at risk of being sacrificed. And expressed his grievances over UN’s pro-promiscuity, pro-gay, and pro-abortion sexual agenda that are trying to infiltrate Uganda, sneaking through re-writing government policies and through UN-funded NGO’s.

 “We continue to say ‘No’ to Comprehensive Sexuality Education and fully support UJCC’s efforts to intervene on this matter. We also say ‘No’ to efforts to legalize abortion. There is plenty of evidence that demonstrates that legalizing abortion is not a significant factor in reducing maternal mortality, despite the rhetoric we commonly hear. Abortion is just another form of child sacrifice and our government should not legalize it.” He said

He applauded the youths with support from our partners developed an App called ‘Just Good Work’ which is a free interactive mobile app that aims to promote safe migration and prevent human trafficking and exploitation of migrant workers in labour supply chains by providing informed, safe, transparent pathways to work. Just Good Work gives job-seekers and workers critical information on working abroad in simple, jargon- free, home language.

The app provides information and advice on your rights and responsibilities during the recruitment process and at work in your destination country. The app gives workers abroad guidance on accessing help and advice at every stage of their employment, including returning home. It provides insights into life and work in specific countries, on topics such as the weather, local customs and leisure activities.

The goal of the app is to make sure Ugandans have access to safe and decent work that enhances the quality of their lives and is free from exploitation. That they have the information they need to make safe decisions about taking work abroad.

“I send warm Christmas greetings to His Excellency, President Yoweri Kaguta Museveni, Mama Janet Museveni and their entire family. To all our government and civic leaders, all the Bishops and their wives, the Clergy, Lay Readers and all Christians of the Church of Uganda. I also send my sincere greetings, along with prayers for a blessed Christmas to our Roman Catholic, Orthodox and Pentecostal brethren, and all those who have looked in hope to the Child who has been born and the Son who has been given, Jesus the Christ.”

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Subscribers to stay longer on internet as MTN announces unlimited data bundles

Unlimited data bundles will help subscriber stay on the internet for longer hours

MTN Uganda has decided to make its data bundles unlimited for its subscribers. The chief executive officer (CEO) Wim Vanhelleputte on Tuesday announced the ‘freedom data bundles’ saying they never expire as had been the case in the past.

Vanhelleputte announced the launch of the unlimited bundles during the inaugural annual information and technology (ICT) Expo at Nakawa and encouraged MTN subscribers to embrace the service.

“I take this opportunity to announce the long awaited MTN Freedom bundles. You can now get data bundles that never expire. Simply dial *150*7# to enjoy the freedom,” he said, adding that it has been the concern of subscribers in Uganda as well as Nigeria and Ghana where they have sister companies.

He said MTN subscribers would surf the internet till their data bundles are used up. At first all bundles would expires after 24 hours even if one had not used it from the time of subscribing.

The bundles have been welcomed by many MTN subscribers saying, it is the best Christmas present this year. “2020 blessings have been bestowed on us this early courtesy of MTN” One Muya Chris wrote on twitter.

The outgoing ICT minister Frank Tumwebaze, thanked MTN for the initiative, saying that it would boost ICT uptake in the country.

Despite the good gesture from telecom companies to make data cheap, subscriber still believe social media tax levied per day is a hindrance to the enjoyment of the internet.  The Social Media tax requires users to pay a tax of Shs20 per day to access over-the-top (OTT) services

Recently the company introduced voice bundles that can call across all networks. Despite all the incentives, MTN subscribers have decried the depletion rate of data bundles and called for reduction of prices for people to embrace internet services.

However, analysts say MTN is using the freedom bundles as one of the strategies for government to renew its licences at favourable conditions.

Among others, Government wants MTN Uganda to register on the Uganda Securities Exchange so that Ugandans can buy shares in the company whose parent company MTN Group is domiciled in South Africa.

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