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NSSF declares 11 per cent interest rate for 2018/19

Finance minister, Matia Kasaijja has declared 11 percent interest to be paid to those who save monthly with the National Social Security Fund  for the year 2018/19.

The declaration of the latest interest was made during NSSF 7th Annual Members’ Meeting at Kampala Serena Conference Centre.

This new interest rate will be calculated and credited on the balance outstanding on the members’ accounts as at 1st July 2018, in accordance with provisions of the NSSF Act.

The 11 per cent is a drop from last year’s 15 per cent  however the minister said the rate declared is higher than 6.7 per cent 10 year average rate of inflation and annual inflation of 3.4 per cent recorded last Financial Year.

“This rate I am announcing today is higher than the 6.7 per cent 10-year inflation rate which means that your money still holds much value” said the Minister

“The Fund size has grown by 13 per cent and contributions from workers increased by 17 per cent from Shs 1.049 Trillion to Shs 1.208 Trillion. This is quite impressive. We shall do everything we need to do to help the fund grow,” Kasaijja said.

Kasaija said the Uganda Economy has recovered from the shocks of 2016/17, growing at over six per cent last financial year. “This year we even project a better economic growth,” he said

The amount of money paid in benefits to qualifying members, according to the fund, increased by 25 percent from Shs 360 billion in 2017/2018 to Shs 450 billion in 2018/2019 and the average benefits turn-around-time 2018/19 remained flat at 8 days.

“The Fund has paid you a real return, eliminating the risk of erosion of the value of your saving as a result of inflation, and growing the savings in real terms. I would like to applaud Board and Management for ensuring that members’ savings are preserved.” He echoed

NSSF Board Chairman, Patrick Kaberenge, welcomed the move to amend the NSSF Act cap 222 With the decision to preserve NSSF as the mandatory scheme for workers in the private sector.

He said Customer satisfaction slightly dipped by one per cent from 85 per cent in 2017/2018 to 84 per cent in 2018/2019. The key factor affecting the rating is limited product offering which we hope to address through the proposed amendment to the NSSF act.

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Tourism And Jobs; A Better Future For All

BY LILLY AJAROVA

Today, Uganda joins the rest of the world to mark World Tourism Day 2019 at the PECE Stadium in Gulu. This year’s celebrations are organized under the theme: Tourism and Jobs, a better future for all. Celebrated every 27 September around the world, the purpose of World Tourism Day is to foster awareness among the international community on the importance of tourism and its social, cultural, political and economic value.

The day seeks to address global challenges outlined in the United Nations Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and highlight the contribution the tourism sector can make in reaching these goals.

As a nation, this year’s theme particularly speaks to an important section of the new development Agenda for Uganda which is job creation.

According to the just-released Annual Tourism Sector Performance Report (FY2018/19), international visitor arrivals increased by 7.4% from 1,402,409 in 2017 to 1,505,669 in 2018. This is well above global and Africa’s tourism growth rates, which in 2018 stood at 3.9% and 5.6%, respectively, according to the World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC).

This subsequently led to a 10.3% growth in forex earnings, from US$ 1.45 billion in 2017 to US$1.6 billion in 2018. The sector also accounted for 7.7 percent of the national GDP.

The improved performance is attributed to increased stakeholder marketing efforts (both domestic and abroad), increased participation and understanding of tourism and its role in the economy, increased investments in the sector as well as a stable political environment and improved conservation efforts.

This growth has had a direct impact on the lives and livelihoods of Ugandans and Ugandan households, through especially the creation of jobs. Sector employment grew by 10.3% from 605,500 jobs in 2017 to 667,600 jobs in 2018, much faster than overall economic growth, which stood at 5% in 2018. Of specific significance is the fact that 77% of the sector jobs go to the youth (18 – 30yrs) and 58% of sector employees are women.

In the same line, the World Bank is financing the construction of a new Hotel and Tourism Training Institute in Jinja which will help in improving the skillset of persons employed in the sector. Most crucially, the private sector should join hands with government so as to ensure that the training here meets their needs.

 

Currently, Uganda Tourism Board is prioritizing tourism product development, diversification and investment as one of the ways to increase jobs in the sector and give our tourism offering a competitive edge.

We currently have two bankable products for investment along the equator and another on marine tourism. We believe that once these products are taken on, we shall have hundreds of jobs opening up in the sector and the boost to the economy will be evident.

Furthermore, during FY 2018/19, the sector identified and initiated the development of coffee, agriculture and homestays as viable tourism products. The highly inclusive nature of these products will support the economic transformation of regional communities across Uganda through job creation and income generation amongst the youth and the elderly.

As UTB, we undertook a countrywide retraining, registration and certification of all tour guides. The underlying aim of this exercise is to equip the guides with basic definitions, concepts of tourism, why it is important to provide professional tourism experiences, contribution to socio economic development at local and national level, value chain nodes, typologies, relevant laws and policies, government and private actors and institutions.

We are happy that private sector actors have also undertaken similar trainings with the guides.

As travelers begin to show interest in lesser traveled parts of the country, there will also be an increase in job requirements in rural areas. We are positive about Uganda’s prospects.

The author is the Chief Executive Officer of Uganda Tourism Board.

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To solve its power distribution problems, Africa needs to modernise and decentralise its grid

By Anastasia WALSH

Electrification is an on-going and foundational investment, and a necessary one to realize all modern-day development objectives. Despite bullish policies, the fact remains that over 640 million Africans lack access to electricity. The effect of this is apparent. It impedes economic growth; it inhibits the advancements of self-reliant local communities, and it threatens national security. African governments are beginning to rethink their electrification plans. Grid modernisation, specifically the deployment of microgrids in rural areas, provides a promising strategy.

The centralized utility model is not adequately serving africa’s needs

Attempting to replicate the centralized utility models implemented in the U.S. and Europe has not succeeded in improving energy access across the continent. Despite this, it seems many governments and utilities wrongly maintain the position that the expansion of the traditional grid infrastructure is the solution. In areas where communities have access to the central grid, they still have to supplement the intermittency of the power with diesel generators. On the flip side, the utilities are financially strained because they are unable to collect revenues from their customers. The low rate of revenue collection is due to the unsustainable tariffs the providers impose on customers as a result of the political pressure exerted on them. This results in the utilities being unable to finance upgrades in infrastructure, further exacerbating the issues.

Those who favor the expansion of the central grid as the most effective means of increasing rates of electrification face the challenge of reconciling two contradicting positions. The first position is that increasing access requires lowering tariffs. The second position is that lowering tariffs will intensify the financial stress utilities are currently under. Neither of these positions is sustainable. The incorporation of microgrids into a hybrid system of electrification is the best solution.

Grid modernisation and microgrids

Microgrids are small-scale power grids that run on a combination of solar, wind, or biomass or fossil fuels to provide reliable power. They operate either independently from the main grid or can be synched to it at the same voltage to shift the energy and respond to peaks and troughs in supply and demand. This ensures there is no interruption in power supply, allowing communities to be more energy independent by cutting costs and providing reliable energy access.

Productive use of energy (PUE) is key

The off-grid solar lighting market is thriving thanks to the falling prices of renewable energy equipment. The solar lighting market has been further bolstered by widespread deployment of pay-as-you-go (PAYGO) payment systems that utilize mobile-money technology. These solar devices provide sufficient generation for low consumption needs like household lighting, charging cell phones, and the use of small household appliances. Despite its attractiveness to householders, off-grid solar lighting is currently not scalable. The deployment of microgrids will be necessary to provide the adequate output required to power commercial businesses, hospitals, schools. Demand for electricity from small industry and business, which is classified as the productive use of energy will determine the success of microgrids; without this demand, the deployment of microgrids will not be financially viable. Ensuring the Productive Use of Energy enhances the economic and social development impacts of microgrids and rural electrification in the wider context.

Leading The Way: Kenya and Nigeria

Africa is forecast to be the world’s fastest-growing market for microgrids at a Compound Annual Growth Rate of 27%, representing 1,145MW by 2027. Within the continent, Kenya and Nigeria are at the forefront of the grid modernisation revolution.

With strong renewable energy and microgrid policies, Kenya has doubled its energy access rates since 2014. To reach its goal of 100% electrification by 2030, Kenya should implement a hybrid-decentralized system. This entails a combination of traditional utility distribution and the deployment of an extensive network of microgrids. The prevalent use of mobile money in the region, if harnessed correctly will provide the best means of collecting payment of energy bills. Nigeria similarly has ambitions to drastically increase their generating capacity by 2030 with 30% of that planned to be from renewable sources. Microgrids are expected to provide 5.3GW of this increased generation capacity.

Nation-specific policies

To improve energy access, African nations should consider incorporating the following into their policies: First, targeting rural populations for distributed energy via microgrids; then implementing low-cost and low-barrier permitting and licensing rules with standardized quality control and operating requirements; and finally ensuring that electrification strategies are financially viable.

Decentralized/ hybrid solutions such as microgrids are the most cost-effective solution. The PAYGO business model provides an efficient means for project developed to collect revenues from their investments. Despite the tendency to paint all sub-Saharan countries with the same brush, as it relates to electrification rates, this is especially inappropriate. When it comes to implementing electrification and grid modernisation strategies, policymakers should consider their countries unique geography, natural resources, climate, population density, and power demand patterns.

The writer is a legal consultant that focuses on African energy access matters. She is passionate about driving policy changes to ensure electrification rates across continent increase. She believes that investment in power is the foundational bedrock of development and that a hybrid mix of energy solutions is critical to realising Africa’s potential.

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Chief justice awarded IATL international trial lawyer of the year award

The International Academy of Trial Lawyers (IATL) has awarded the Chief Justice, Bart M. Katureebe, the IATL International Trial Lawyer of the Year Award.

The award was presented to him by Elizabeth Onyango and Linda Bore from the International Law Institute in his chambers at the Judiciary Headquarters in Kampala.

The Chief Justice joins the company of past award recipients such as former President of Ireland Mary Robinson, Tanzanian Chief Justice Mohamed Chande Othman as well as former South African Deputy Chief Justice Dikgang Moseneke among others.

The Chief Justice lauded IATL for the award.

The Academy is a group of elite trial lawyers representing both sides of the Bar: prosecutors and defense lawyers in criminal cases, and plaintiffs’ and defense counsel in civil litigation. While the majority of the Fellows come from the US, the Academy includes lawyers from more than 30 countries.

Fellowship is by invitation only, and trial lawyers are invited to become Fellows only after an extremely careful vetting process.

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Uganda orders for last two Bombardier CRJ900 commercial aircraft

A330-800-Uganda-Airlines jet

Uganda Airlines has made its final commitment for the delivery of the third and fourth Bombardier CRJ900 commercial aircraft, five months after the delivery of two aircraft.

The $56 million agreement was signed yesterday in Mirabel, Canada and witnessed by the Permanent secretary for ministry of works and transport Bageya Waiswa, Eng. Bagenda Ephraim from Uganda Airlines and MP Kafeero Ssekitoleko Robert and Allan Craig for Bombardier.

The two planes will be delivered on 7th October 2019 at Entebbe international airport. The four will be making regional commercial flights in South Sudan, Rwanda, Kenya, South Africa, Zimbabwe, Burundi, and Somalia among other African countries

In July this year, President Yoweri Museveni received the first two of the four Bombardier CRJ900 regional Aircrafts which were ordered by Uganda National Airlines Company in July 2018.

On august 27th, Uganda Airlines made its maiden flight to Jomo Kenyatta international airport (JKIA) in Nairobi, Kenya, a month after being granted Air Operator Certificate (AOC) from Uganda civil aviation authority (UCAA). The company however commenced its commercial flights on the 28th august 2019.

The current flights include; Nairobi, Juba twice daily, Mogadishu three times daily, Dar-es-Salaam and Kilimanjaro once a day, Bujumbura and Mombasa thrice a week with two monthly promotional fares of Nairobi Return US$ 278, Juba Return US$ 225, Mogadishu Return US$ 590, Dar Return US$ 286, Bujumbura Return US$ 292, Mombasa Return US$ 325, Kilimanjaro Return USD 311 inclusive of taxes. But the passengers can pay in Ugandan currency as well.

Established in May 1976, Uganda Airlines, started operations in 1977 and was liquidated in May 2001 after efforts to privatize the company failed due to massive debts it had incurred.

Its revival now means Uganda Airlines will have to compete with Africa’s best such as Ethiopian Airways, Kenya Airways, RwandAir and others on the continent, not forgetting International ones such as Emirates Airways, Qatar Airways and Turkish Airways among others that land at Entebbe.

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Bobi Wine condemns high levels of election malpractices in Hoima, says this is desperate regime

Bobi Wine

The patron of people power, a political pressure group who doubles as the Kyadondo east MP, Robert Kyagulanyi, has spoken about their defeat in the just concluded bye election in Hoima, saying the exercise was marred by violence and gross violation of electoral laws.

The hotly contested bye-election was between national resistance movement’s (NRM) candidate Busingye Harriet and forum for democratic change’s (FDC) flag bearer Nyakato Asinansi. Close to 3:30am Hoima district returning officer, Matsiko Douglas, declared Busingye as the newly elected woman MP of Hoima garnering 33301 votes as Nyakato polled 28789 votes.

“I want to join my fellow leaders and other Ugandans in condemning high levels of election malpractices that were displayed in this election. Security forces have for past few days been deployed in Hoima, not to keep law and order but to help Museveni and his regime rig this election.”

He said many of Nyakato’s supporters and agents were arrested, brutalized and held in detention centres outside Hoima. “On the day of voting, many were brutally chased away from polling stations. The tally center was raided.” He said

According viral videos on social media, Nyakato’s supporters on the ground spent the day in running battles with vehicles which had pre-ticked ballots in favor of the NRM candidate. “Available information shows that they took advantage of the vastness of the district to stuff ballots early morning in remote areas, and were caught later in the day. Several people recorded these things on video, which is why Museveni and his regime are moving to ban cameras from polling stations come 2021.” He said.

He said Nyakato’s team has Declaration Forms bear different results from those which were declared by the district returning officer, Mr Matsiko. He vowed to support her in every way if she seeks to challenge these violations.

“Let me also make it clear that these gross violations only make us stronger! They give us more reason to fight on. They prove to us that our cause is a right cause! Therefore we are not fazed- we are only challenged to work even harder. Therefore, the most important thing is to pick lessons. These lessons are indeed invaluable as we prepare for the final onslaught come 2021.” He said

“The good news is that dictators throughout history have done such things in an even smarter way than Museveni- but ultimately they fell and were dropped in the dustbin of history. The most important thing for us is to be smarter and more organized than the dictatorship. I am persuaded beyond doubt that we shall soon overcome.” He noted

According to electoral observer’s report which include, CCEDU, the Election Day was largely well administered. The report indicates that the September 26th 2019 Hoima District Woman MP by-election was conducted in compliance with the legal framework of the Republic of Uganda and in line with international obligations.

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Stanbic Bank Uganda PMI dips 1.2 percent in August

According to the latest update, the Stanbic Bank Uganda Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) dropped by about 1.2 percent to 57.5 in August 2019 from 58.2 in July. The reading pointed to 31st straight month of expansion in the private sector, as both output and new orders continued to increase and employment grew further.

Also, firms increased their purchasing activity. Reflecting this, stocks of purchases also increased, extending the current period of accumulation to five months. In terms of prices, overall input costs rose, mainly due to increases in staff costs, electricity, fuel and water. Accordingly, companies raised their output prices. Lastly, the business sentiment remained positive in line with improving client demand and business expansion plans.

PMI is based on data compiled from monthly replies to questionnaires sent to purchasing executives in approximately 400 private sector companies, which have been carefully selected to accurately represent the true structure of the Ugandan economy, including agriculture, construction, industry, services and wholesale & retail.

The panel is stratified by GDP and company workforce size. Survey responses reflect the change, if any, in the current month compared to the previous month based on data collected mid-month. A reading above 50 indicates an overall increase in that variable, below 50 an overall decrease.

PMI is a composite index based on five of the individual sub-components with the following weights: New Orders – 0.3, Output – 0.25, Employment – 0.2, Suppliers’ Delivery Times – 0.15, Stock of Items Purchased – 0.1, with the Suppliers’ Delivery Times sub-component inverted so that it moves in a comparable direction. Uganda Composite PMI – actual data, historical chart and calendar of releases was last updated on September of 2019.

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NRM wins Hoima and Kaabong Women’s Parliamentary seats.

Busingye Harriet has been declared the duly elected Woman Member of Parliament representing Hoima District.

Hoima district returning officer Matsiko Douglass declared Businge winner of the women’s seat after beating her rival Nyakato Asinasi of the Forum for Democratic change with 33,301 votes against twenty 28,789.

The by-election was intended to fill a vacancy left behind after former Hoima District Woman MP, Kaahwa Tophace Byagiira crossed to represent a newly created district of Kikuube.
Hoima district in mid-western Uganda is comprised of two (2) Counties, one (1) Municipality, 17 Sub Counties 69 Parishes and total number of 143,272 Voters on the register.

Meanwhile NRM was able to win Kaabong district as Christine Tubo Nakwang got 22532 votes against FDC rival Judith Adyaka Nalibe who got 1692 votes though she had withdrawn from the race against the wishes of her party.

HOIMA AT A GLANCE

In elections were held in 266 polling stations, 69 parishes, and 17 Sub Counties that make up Hoima District.

According to election observers, polling in about 20 percent of the polling stations did not commence on time – because the mandatory five (5) voters to witness the opening of the polling were not present;

In about 10 percent of the polling stations, voting commenced after 7:30am because of delayed delivery of polling materials.  Voting at Kyarwabuyamba Mosque – north and south polling stations in Bujumbura Division started after 9:00am due to late arrival of voting materials;

Polling Officials at all polling stations observed were however present and in time to commence polling at 7:00am;

Polling Personnel:

Polling Officials including a Presiding Officer (1), Polling Assistants (2) and Polling Constable(s) (1-2) were present at each polling station throughout Hoima District;

Whereas Polling Officials appeared knowledgeable about their role in election administration, in about 5 percent of the polling stations visited, officials did not appear confident to execute their duties independently.  The Presiding Officer at Hoima Municipal Council K-Z polling station was not confident enough to verify the quantities of the polling materials received from the EC.  It had to take the intervention of superior EC staff to confirm the quantities of the polling materials received, for polling to commence (after 9:00am);

Women, Youth and PWDs Participation on Election Day:

There was an\ impressive participation of women and youth in the process on Election Day as polling officials, security agents and voters. In 90% the polling stations visited, remarkable attempt was made to satisfy gender balance in the composition of polling officials.  At least 50% of the polling officials were female;

Neither the EC nor political parties and candidates recruited Persons with Disabilities (PWDs) either as polling officials or candidate’ agents – in the polling stations observed;

There was a higher presence of female voters at 85% of the polling stations visited.  Hoima Boma polling station in Kahoora Division for instance had 334 registered voters; 179 of these were female.  By 7:30am, eight (8) of the ten (10) voters in the queue were female.

Political Party Agents:

The polling stations had presence of candidate’ agents (National Resistance Movement and Forum for Democratic Change);

Political party/candidate’ agents arrived at almost 80% of the polling stations before 7:00am;

Each of the candidates’ agents had a copy of the voters’ register.  Agents appeared to be vigilant and well trained about their roles.  At Hoima Municipal Council polling station, a candidate agent identified three (3) persons on the voters’ register who she claimed were ineligible voters (dead);

Voting Process

The voting process was generally orderly and appeared to be well understood by the voters. Polling staff assisted voters that required clarity on the procedure and process. In at least 60% of the polling stations, priority was given to the aged, pregnant women, voters with infants and persons with disabilities. In accordance with election regulations, voters who required assistance were also allowed to vote with assistance from a person of their choice;

There was higher prevalence of assisted voting in the rural areas of Hoima district;

Some people were not in the voters register despite having Voter Location Slips allocating them to specific polling stations.  For instance, at Kihule trading center polling station and Bwikya Muslim polling station A-K in Mparo Division, four persons with Voter Location Slips were turned away from the polling stations because their details could not be found on the voters register;

Throughout the polling day, there was numerous allegations and counter allegations of voter bribery as well as claims and counter claims of pre-ticked ballots by both FDC and NRM political parties.  It was hard to verify the allegations though.

There was also high levels of vigilance by voters throughout the polling process.  Whereas some voters stayed around the polling stations after casting their votes, others left and returned to their respective polling stations at least fifteen (15) minutes to the closure of the polls;

Accessibility of Polling Stations:

Most of the polling stations were conveniently located for easy access by the voters. About 89% of the polling stations were located in public places and voting was conducted in the open. The number of registered voters in each polling station was manageable as most stations had less than 550 registered voters (on average).  It was however noted that polling stations in Sub Counties such as Mparo, Kyabigambire and Kitoba were distantly located requiring voters to move longer distances (more than 2 kms) to access their respective polling stations;

Biometric Voter Verification Process:

The Biometric Voter Verification Kits (BVVKs) generally functioned well. In almost all polling stations visited, the voter verification process was fast and lasted under three minutes for a voter;

At Kyarwabuyamba Mosque – north and south polling stations voting delayed to commence because the Presiding Officers mixed up the BVVK codes.  A supervisor from the EC responded and fixed the problem;

Security on Polling Day:

There was presence of uniformed security personnel during the by-election. The role of security on the polling day was largely limited to escorting electoral materials to polling stations as well as patrolling in the 17 Sub Counties of Hoima District.  Polling Constables were also present at all the polling stations observed;

Whereas there was tension reported in Kabaale Sub County due to arrests of the opposition candidate’s agents, it was noted that polling in that area proceeded without interruption or any major incidents;

Most polling stations closed on time (4:00pm) without voters in the queue.  Counting commenced immediately at almost all polling stations.

The counting process at polling stations was transparent, open and in compliance with the electoral procedures and regulations.

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Use of-social media to manipulate public opinion now a global problem, says new report

Social media logos

 

The new report ‘The Global Disinformation Order: 2019 Global Inventory of Organised Social Media Manipulation’, co-authored by Professor Philip Howard, Director of the Oxford Internet Institute (OII), and Samantha Bradshaw, Researcher at the OII, is the only regular inventory of its kind to look at the use of algorithms, automation and big data to shape public life.

The report explores the tools, capacities, strategies and resources employed by global ‘cyber troops’, typically government agencies and political parties, to influence public opinion in 70 countries.

Key findings include:

o    Organized social media manipulation has more than doubled since 2017, with 70 countries using computational propaganda to manipulate public opinion.

o    In 45 democracies, politicians and political parties have used computational propaganda tools by amassing fake followers or spreading manipulated media to garner voter support.

o    In 26 authoritarian states, government entities have used computational propaganda as a tool of information control to suppress public opinion and press freedom, discredit criticism and oppositional voices, and drown out political dissent.

o    Foreign influence operations, primarily over Facebook and Twitter, have been attributed to cyber troop activities in seven countries: China, India, Iran, Pakistan, Russia, Saudi Arabia and Venezuela.

o    China has now emerged as a major player in the global disinformation order, using social media platforms to target international audiences with disinformation.

o    25 countries are working with private companies or strategic communications firms offering a computational propaganda as a service.

o    Facebook remains the platform of choice for social media manipulation, with evidence of formally organised campaigns taking place in 56 countries.

Professor Philip Howard, Director of the Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford said:

“The manipulation of public opinion over social media remains a critical threat to democracy, as computational propaganda becomes a pervasive part of everyday life. Government agencies and political parties around the world are using social media to spread disinformation and other forms of manipulated media. Although propaganda has always been a part of politics, the wide-ranging scope of these campaigns raises critical concerns for modern democracy.”

Samantha Bradshaw, Lead author of the report and Researcher, Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford said:

“The affordances of social networking technologies – algorithms, automation and big data – vastly changes the scale, scope, and precision of how information is transmitted in the digital age. Although social media was once heralded as a force for freedom and democracy, it has increasingly come under scrutiny for its role in amplifying disinformation, inciting violence, and lowering trust in the media and democratic institutions.”

The report explores the tools and techniques of computational propaganda, including the use of fake accounts – bots, humans, cyborgs and hacked accounts – to spread disinformation. The report finds:

o    87 per cent of countries used human accounts

o    80 per cent of countries used bot accounts

o    11 per cent of countries used cyborg accounts

o    7 per cent of countries used hacked or stolen accounts

In addition, Oxford researchers examine how cyber troops use different communication strategies to manipulate public opinion, such as creating disinformation, mass-reporting content or accounts, and employing abusive strategies such as trolling, doxing, or harassment. The report finds:

o    52 countries used disinformation and media manipulation to mislead users

o    47 countries used state sponsored trolls to attack political opponents or activists in 2019, up from 27 countries in 2018

Professor Howard adds;

“A strong democracy requires access to high quality information and an ability for citizens to come together to debate, discuss, deliberate, empathise and make concessions. Although there are an increasing number of government actors turning to social media to influence public attitudes and disrupt elections, we remain optimistic that social media can be a force for good creating a space for public deliberation and democracy to flourish.”

The 2019 report draws upon a four-step methodology employed by Oxford researchers to identify evidence of globally organised manipulation campaigns. This includes a systematic content analysis of news articles on cyber troop activity, a secondary literature review of public archives and scientific reports, generating country specific case studies and expert consultations. The research work was carried out by Oxford researchers between 2018-2019.

 

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Prof. Balunywa’s transformation of MUBS in the past five years

Prof. Wasswa-Balunywa

 

 

Makerere University Business School (MUBS) is one of the best ranked Business School in Africa. The university has over the past four consecutive years produced the overall best student at the Makerere University Graduation.

Over the past five years, not only have the education standards improved, but also improvements on infrastructure and new buildings in the institution have been set up to give the students a better learning environment.

Prof. Wasswa Balunywa’s new developments in the School have given the MUBS community reason to smile.

Construction of around and completion of the main library

The construction work to complete the MUBS main Library resumed in August 2016. The work started with constructing a metal grill around the main library and construction of concrete slabs for reading benches in library gardens. The other part of the library known as the Library Tower is now also complete and will facilitate lectures for the Masters students.

Faculty of Computing and Informatics Building

The African Development Bank through the Ministry of Education and Sports availed funds for the construction of the Faculty of computing and Informatics at Makerere University Business School. The construction worked kicked off on June, 29, 2015 upon site possession by Ambitious construction Company and was completed on June 29, 2016. The building has ample space to host seminars and conferences.

New MUBS office block

Construction of the MUBS Main Gate and Fence

The School management commenced on plans to relocate and redevelop the Institutions’ Main Gate to give MUBS a new face uplift and also to reduce traffic congestion at the Campus during peak hours. The main gate is relocated 30 metres into the School from its current position and it is redeveloped into a two-lane to reduce traffic congestion.

This is one of the ongoing constructions in the school this year. All historical artifacts of the main gate such as the emblem will be preserved. It is believed the new renovation, which will include the installation of lights will help to combat crime around the campus, which tends to be a big threat within the institution. The construction work has also involved a much improved block fence, roads and pathways within the School.

Construction of St. James’ MUBS Chapel

MUBS started the construction of the church since May 2018. The Chapel has a seating capacity of 1,200 people. The overall construction work cost almost Ugx.340M. The development is a way of promoting God’s work in the School plus the financial support it renders to set up of permanent places of worship for the different religious sects in the MUBS community.

New Office Block (Formerly known as Block 1)

MUBS completed the construction of the New Office Block that was formerly known as Block 1. It has been reconstructed and the offices that will be housed are; Human Resource Directorate, Bursar’s Office, Procurement and Disposal Unit, Internal Auditor, Strategy and project’s office.

 

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