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CJ Katurebe commissions LDC multi-purpose auditorium

The Chief Justice Bart Katurebe officially opening the new auditorium at the Law Development Centre

Chief Justice Justice Bart Katurebe has presided over the opening a new state-of-the-art auditorium at the Law Development Centre (LDC), saying that the facility will help LDC improve service delivery.

LDC officials said the plan to build the auditorium at LDC was hatched in the 2007/2008 financial year. Construction was funded by the Government of Uganda with support from the JLOS development partners.

The ultramodern auditorium can accommodate up to 100 people, is air-conditioned and equipped with modern seats and a public address system. It will also provide space for general lectures, seminars and moot competitions. Officials say it will also generate money from external users who will pay for space at a cost of Shs6 million per day.

At the function Justice Katurebe also launched three volumes of the Uganda Law Reports for the years 2010, 2011 and 2012, which documents provide precedents to judges on the Bench and lawyers at the Bar and are also helpful to law students and legal researchers.

Present were stakeholders from the Justice, Law and Order Sector (JLOS) and development partners led by the Netherlands Ambassador to Uganda, Henk Jan Bakker.

 

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Kiir releases 30 political prisoners

DECLARED THREE DAYS OF NATIONAL MOURNING: President Salva Kiir

South Sudan has released at least 30 political prisoners since President Salva Kiir declared an amnesty in May to facilitate national dialogue and douse a four-year civil war, a senior security official said.

Jalban Obaj, director of legal affairs at the Internal Security Bureau told state television that the prisoners had been set free at different times since the declaration of the amnesty.

Nearly all the ex-detainees, including Justin Wanawila Bilal, a religious cleric, had been accused of supporting opposition leader and former vice president Riek Machar.

“The release of the political detainees came as a gesture of good will,” Ateny Wek Ateny, Kiir’s spokesman said.

He said the freeing of the detainees without any precondition also demonstrated that Kiir was determined to resolve the country’s conflict.

South Sudan was plunged into war in 2013 after a political disagreement between Kiir and Machar strained relations between the two. Kiir then sacked Machar as his deputy, triggering fighting between forces loyal to both men.

Kiir hails from the Dinka while Machar is a Nuer and the rivalry between the two tribes has meant much of the fighting and violence has unfolded along ethnic divisions.

South Sudan Human Rights Observatory (SSHRO), a local non-governmental organisation, said in a statement the release of only 30 prisoners was ‘cosmetic because thousands of South Sudanese… are still unlawfully detained’.

The SSHRO also accused the government of continuing a campaign of ‘hunting, harassing and kidnapping political opponents’ – a charge Kiir’s administration denies.

An estimated quarter of South Sudan’s 12 million people have been uprooted by the conflict, with neighbouring Uganda hosting a million of those displaced.

Machar is being held as a ‘guest’ in South Africa to prevent him stirring up trouble, diplomats and political sources told Reuters last December.

Last month an international mediator said Machar had declined to renounce violence or declare a unilateral ceasefire and instead demanded new peace talks outside South Sudan.

 

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Health ministry dispels Ebola outbreak reports in Luwero

NO EBOLA! Ministry of Health Director General of Health Services Prof. Anthony Mbonye

The Ministry of Health has allayed fears that there could be an outbreak of Ebola in Luwero district, following the death of a 20-year old female patient who had signs of the deadly disease.

The Director General of Health Services Prof. Anthony Mbonye, in a press release today instead confirmed that the female patient died of carbon-monoxide poisoning identified after the post mortem on her body.

“Results from the Uganda Virus Research Insititute (UVRI) indicate that all cases were negative for Ebola, Marburg, Congo Cremean Hemorrhagic Fever, Rift Valley Fever and Sosuga viruses,” Prof. Mbonye said in the statement.

Three days ago the ministry’s Public Health Emergency Operations Centre (PHEOC) received the report of the dead victim as having high fever, dizziness and blood oozing out of her mouth and eyes, all related to Ebola.

Pro Mbonye further said other three female patients with similar signs are under observation, admitted at Bishop Asili Hospital in Luwero.

“The Ministry of Health team is working closely with the district health team to monitor, review and manage these cases,” Prof. Mbonye said, adding that health workers there were being oriented on management and referral protocol of the suspected cases.

According to the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, Ebola has symptoms of fever, severe headache, muscle pain, body weakness, fatigue, diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain and unexplained bleeding or bruising.

Health experts say symptoms may appear anywhere from 2 to 21 days after exposure to Ebola, but the average is 8 to 10 days.

“Recovery from Ebola depends on good supportive clinical care and the patient’s immune response. People who recover from Ebola infection develop antibodies that last for at least 10 years,” they say.

Ebola, which in the past has hit Uganda hard, spreads through contact with infected persons.

 

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IRCU urges Cabinet to drop land bill amendment drive

IRCU members Deputy Mufti Sheikh Muhammad Ali Waiswa, Monsignor Charles Kasibante and Pastor Dr. Daniel Mate at the press briefing today

The Inter- Religious Council of Uganda (IRCU) has advised Cabinet and Members of Parliament not to amend Article 26 of the Constitution, which seeks to empower government acquire land for infrastructure development before compensating the owners.

The bill was tabled in Parliament last month by the Deputy Attorney General Mwesigwa Rukutana and seeks to insert Clauses 3 and 4 to allow government to acquire land in lieu of compensation based on the Governments Valuer’s report.

In a press conference held at the IRCU headquarters in Mengo Pastor Daniel Mate, the leader of Seventh Day Adventist Church said the move infringes on people’s rights in respect to land ownership, and might lead to a political and constitutional crisis.

“We appreciate the fact that the government wants land for capital development but the proposed method of acquisition violates the rights of Ugandans for whom the developments are intended,” Dr. Mate, who read a statement on behalf of IRCU chairperson Sheikh Shaban Ramathan Mubajje, said.

Observers say that churches and mosques own big chunks of land that are not in use and that the proposed bill has put them on tension, with fears the land may be taken should the bill become enacted.

IRCU Secretary General Joshua Kitakule said Article 26 ably caters for government’s interests to acquire land without violating any individual’s rights.

 

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Kenyan ‘Miracle babies pastor’ denied bail

DENIED BAIL: Televangelist Gilbert Deya

The High Court in Kenya has denied bail to televangelist Gilbert Deya of the ‘miracle babies’ infamy, who is facing five child abduction and trafficking charges.

Mr. Deya, who was arrested in London by the Metropolitan Police on December 13, 2006, and deported from the United Kingdom on Friday August 4.

Mr. Deya was handed over to the Kenyan authorities following accusations that he coordinated the trafficking of the children, who his church would later present as ‘miracles’ for barren mothers. Police allege that Deya stole the five children between May 1999 and December 2004 from Pumwani Hospital to facilitate his ‘miracle babies’ project.

Earlier in 2005, Mr. Deya’s wife Mary Deya was handed a three-year jail term after she was found guilty of stealing a child from the Kenyatta National Hospital in Nairobi. Mary falsely claimed that the baby was hers, but it was later confirmed that she had stolen it.

Deya was ordained by the United Evangelical Church of Kenya and styles himself ‘Archbishop’. He was an evangelist in Kenya in the late 1980s to early 1990s, but moved to the UK, establishing Gilbert Deya Ministries in 1997.

 

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Heavy fighting erupts at South Sudan – Ethiopian border

Troops loyal to former Vice President Riek Machar have engaged the SPLA in Pagak town.

Heavy fighting between South Sudan’s warring factions broke out in South Sudan’s Pagak town, the main rebel headquarters located at the Ethiopian border.

The fighting broke out hours after a plane from Juba took off from Pagak airport.

Sounds of heavy artillery and explosions could be heard from 30 kilometers (18 miles) away, causing civilians in the surrounding areas to flee.

South Sudanese rebels say they launched the attack after government forces refused to surrender or vacate their stronghold, Pagak.

“We told them to leave Pagak or surrender, but they refused. So, we decided to attack them,” Deputy Commanding General of the SPLA-IO 5th Division Major General James Ochan Puot said.

On Monday, the SPLA-IO urged Pagak residents to stay in their homes, warning of the imminent attack and suggested that government troops surrender ‘before it is too late’.

A rebel military intelligence agent told the South Sudan News Agency that their intelligence branches and contacts in neighboring countries knew that a military airplane loaded with government troops, weapons, and ammunition was scheduled to arrive in Pagak Thursday evening. The officer asserted that they are prepared to ‘teach government troops a good lesson’.

A SSNA crew embedded with the SPLA-IO commanding Generals have been prohibited by the armed opposition to fully cover the fighting, citing their military combat rules which exclude civilians in active war zones.

 

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BOU predicts economy will grow at 5 percent

BoU Governor Emmanuel Tumusiime-Mutebile.

The Central Bank expects the economy to grow between 5 and 5.5 percent in the financial year 2017/18, up from the 3.9 percent attained in the previous year.

Releasing the Monetary Policy Statement for August 2017 in Kampala today, the BOU Governor Emmanuel Tumusiime-Mutebile said that economic activity gathered momentum in the first half of 2017 and was expected to improve further based on the current accommodative monetary policy, recovery in external demand and foreign director investment (FDI).

Prof. Tumusiime-Mutebile added that the improved activity in the agriculture sector due to improved weather conditions and the fiscal stimulus outlined in the current national budget would also help push the economy forward.

He maintained the Central Bank Rate (CBR) at 10 percent, saying the economic activity was picking up while inflation which currently stands at 5.7 percent remained on target, having dropped from 6.4 percent in June.

“Given the fact that inflation is expected to remain around the medium-term target and that economic activity is picking up, with output approaching potential … the BOU will therefore leave CBR unchanged,” Prof. Tumusiime-Mutebile said, adding that both core and headline inflation figures were projected to be between 5 and 7 percent by the end of the year.

The Governor also said Uganda’s current account position had improved in 2016/17, with the deficit a percentage of GDP declining to 2.8 percent from 5 percent in 2015/16, supported by an 18 percent rise in export earnings compared with the previous year.

Further, the Governor said the increase in exports earned the country USD3.17 billion in the financial year 2016/17 as it exported products like coffee, flowers and sugar. This, he said improved Uganda’s account position of USD3.5 billion and Adam Mugume, the Executive Director Research at the Central Bank said the cash can cover five and a half months of imports.

 

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It would help if the BoU accounted for the proceeds from Crane Bank collaterals

Barring any other eventualities, the raging saga between Crane Bank, the Bank of Uganda and businessman Sudhir Ruperalia will make the top story for this year.

For obvious reasons, anything to do with Mr. Ruparelia will always attract the attention of the public, given that he appeared on the Forbes List in 2015 as the richest man in East Africa, with a value of US$1.2 billion then, mostly invested in the financial, hospitality and real estate sectors. Certainly, a man of such financial muscle has a very big stake in the economy, including but not limited to providing jobs and services to a wide range of locals and foreigners.

But that notwithstanding, it is imperative to note that at about that time, the economic climate in the EA region took a turn for the low as a result of plummeting markets, most especially in South Sudan where many Ugandan businessmen, including those who were dealing with Crane Bank lost huge monies estimated in excess of US$60 million. Indeed, the government of Uganda and that of South Sudan are aware of the said losses, which, if looked at in context, distorted the Ugandan economy and inevitably, the banking sector in which the Crane Bank was one of the leading players and lenders.

Be that as it may, issues of finance (lending and borrowing) can only be carried successfully when there is close supervision. And, under the law, the BoU can, if it deems it necessary, carry out impromptu bank audits every six months and the Crane Bank was no exception to any such undertaking.

Needless to say therefore, if the BoU had properly carried out its supervisory mandate, the Crane Bank saga would never have become public fodder and a subject of litigation. However, with the court case lodged by the Central Bank that now lies in the past. But since the oft recommended method of solving disputes is through mediation, the suit parties should chart a way forward that will leave little egg on their faces.

Indeed, the first die towards a harmonious resolution of the standoff was cast by Mr. Ruparelia, when he offered his three multi-billion properties as a guarantee/security, in lieu of settlement of his obligations in a period of six months.

This gesture should then be reciprocated and for a start the BoU should, for any avoidance of doubt, account for any monies so far raised from the sale of collateral belonging to the Crane Bank debtors, and then ask Mr. Ruparelia to pay the balance, if any. This is important because Mr. Ruparelia says that the collateral is about Shs.600 billion, yet the money, that is allegedly owed to the Crane Bank by debtors is less than that, estimated at about Shs340 billion.

Further, for purposes of better accountability, it is also equally important for the Crane Bank debtors and general public to know the entire procedure of how the disposal is being conducted and the end beneficiaries (buyers of the collateral), as this will help scuttle any suspicions of ill-will on the part of the BoU, against Mr. Ruparelia.

And, ultimately a win-win situation between the billionaire businessman and the BoU would be a good starting point for both parties to re-evaluate and improve upon their methods of work.

 

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Centenary Bank to boost financial inclusion

FINANCIAL INCLUSION: Centenary Bank Managing Director Fabian Kasi

Centenary Bank and MasterCard have signed an agreement to boost the National Financial Inclusion Strategy aimed at bringing more Ugandans into the financial system through savings and payments.

The partnership realised in Kampala days ago is expected to roll out digital payment solutions and also help strengthen the national payment system through the introduction of payment solutions such as Masterpass QR, debit, prepaid, credit as well as premium solutions, officials said.

Centenary Bank Managing Director Fabian Kasi said the partnership would help boost the accessibility of financial services, credit infrastructure, digitisation of the bank’s financial services and products that can be consumed by clients.

According to Mr. Kasi, such innovations will help address findings of the 2016 Financial Inclusion Insights Survey, which established that only 11 out of every 100 adults in Uganda have access to a bank account, with 53 percent of adults using mobile payment solutions to transact business.

“In our position as the largest commercial microfinance bank in country, with over 1.4 million customers, we are committed to delivering solutions that meet the diverse needs of people, especially those living in rural areas,” Kasi said, adding that MasterCard would work with the bank to diversify its services and solutions.

The introduction of the mobile-driven person-to-merchant (P2M) solution (Masterpass QR) by MasterCard will help turn mobile phones into a payment and acceptance tool.

Chris Bwakira, Vice President and Area Business Head for East Africa, said the partnership is part of the MasterCard commitment to financially empower 100 million people in Africa by the year 2020 in which Uganda targets to become a middle income country.

“We have made significant strides this year in Uganda, with our recent agreement with the Uganda Bankers’ Association and the work we are doing through the MasterCard Labs for Financial Inclusion,” Bwakira said

He further said MasterCard would support new financial tools to empower more Ugandans to build a stronger future through participation in the financial system.

MasterCard is a payments technology company, operating payments processing network, connecting consumers, financial institutions, merchants, governments and businesses. MasterCard products and solutions make everyday commerce activities such as shopping, traveling, running a business and managing finances easier, more secure and more efficient.

 

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MPs accuse Justice Kavuma of delaying election petitions

Justice Steven Kavuma.

Legislators have blamed Court of Appeal head Justice Steven Kavuma of being behind the delayed disposing of election petitions, citing the one against former MP Sebuliba Mutumba, which dates back to 2011.

Section 66(2) of the Parliamentary Election Act 2005 requires the election petitions to be disposed of by the Court of Appeal within six months from date of filing.

But according to the MPs led by Gerald Karuhanga, the Ntungamo Municipality MP and Francis Gonahasa, the MP Kabweri Constituency, to date some cases that were filed during the 9thParliament haven’t been disposed of.

They say that the situation has been worsened with the impending retirement of Deputy Chief Justice, Steven Kavuma, who they accused of ‘sitting on cases’, something they argue has led to abuse of powers of the appellate court, and want the Auditor General John Muwanga to conduct a performance audit to establish why some election petitions haven’t been disposed of to date.

“The purpose hereof is to request for a performance audit in respect of Election Petition Appeals which were filed regarding the 2016 General Election in view of Article 163 of the 1995 Constitution,” their petition reads.

The legislators also blamed the delayed disposal of cases on the ‘exclusion of some justices from hearing the election appeals’, saying the action led to backlog at judgment stage, which they say goes against principles of natural justice.

“It is so sad that Court of Appeal has for long been sitting on election petition appeals contrary to the law,” Karuhanga said.

To augment their argument, the MPs pointed out the election petition against former MP Sebuliba Mutumba, slapped on him in 2011, but which hasn’t been resolved to date.

 

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